Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico

Rice husk (Oryza sativa L.) is considered an agroindustrial waste that requires alternative treatment to prevent it from becoming an environmental contaminant. Some recent reports have been able to produce Nanocellulose (CNCs) with this biomass, although with low yields, after using a complex of end...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Hernández Pérez, René Salgado Delgado, Alfredo Olarte Paredes, Areli Marlen Salgado Delgado, Beatriz Flores Abarca, Oswaldo E. Silva Astudillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
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Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_713099_123ca9b8b249706ff435528a5eb78938.pdf
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author Ricardo Hernández Pérez
René Salgado Delgado
Alfredo Olarte Paredes
Areli Marlen Salgado Delgado
Beatriz Flores Abarca
Oswaldo E. Silva Astudillo
author_facet Ricardo Hernández Pérez
René Salgado Delgado
Alfredo Olarte Paredes
Areli Marlen Salgado Delgado
Beatriz Flores Abarca
Oswaldo E. Silva Astudillo
author_sort Ricardo Hernández Pérez
collection DOAJ
description Rice husk (Oryza sativa L.) is considered an agroindustrial waste that requires alternative treatment to prevent it from becoming an environmental contaminant. Some recent reports have been able to produce Nanocellulose (CNCs) with this biomass, although with low yields, after using a complex of endo and exoenzymes. Work aimed to evaluate the previous effect of natural proteolytic enzymes (Bromelain/Papain) to degrade the fibrous structure of rice husk before obtaining Cellulose and for whitening, an alternative with hydrogen peroxide. In combination with subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis the new complex formed by four reagents: D-(+)-Cellobiose, endo-1,4-ꞵ-D glucanase, ꞵ-glucosidase, and Cellobiohydrolase, for the synthesis of Nanocrystals (CNCs). Satisfactory results indicated that it was possible to soften and modify the plant tissue structure, which allowed a final cellulose yield of 56.35%. The hydrolysis with the enzyme complex applied to Cellulose, achieved the obtaining of CNCs between 200-595 nm, after using the four enzymes in complex, with better results when used in a single phase, achieving a final yield of 1.8 -4.2% nanocellulose with process optimization.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2476-7204
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-b984e679ac7b4206aab5cab71f5a2c9d2025-01-12T09:34:26ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152024-05-019212413610.22090/jwent.2024.02.01713099Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, MexicoRicardo Hernández Pérez0René Salgado Delgado1Alfredo Olarte Paredes2Areli Marlen Salgado Delgado3Beatriz Flores Abarca4Oswaldo E. Silva Astudillo5National Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoNational Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoNational Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoNational Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoNational Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoNational Technological Institute of Mexico/Technological Institute of Zacatepec, Road No. 27, Col. Center, Zacatepec, Morelos 62780, MexicoRice husk (Oryza sativa L.) is considered an agroindustrial waste that requires alternative treatment to prevent it from becoming an environmental contaminant. Some recent reports have been able to produce Nanocellulose (CNCs) with this biomass, although with low yields, after using a complex of endo and exoenzymes. Work aimed to evaluate the previous effect of natural proteolytic enzymes (Bromelain/Papain) to degrade the fibrous structure of rice husk before obtaining Cellulose and for whitening, an alternative with hydrogen peroxide. In combination with subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis the new complex formed by four reagents: D-(+)-Cellobiose, endo-1,4-ꞵ-D glucanase, ꞵ-glucosidase, and Cellobiohydrolase, for the synthesis of Nanocrystals (CNCs). Satisfactory results indicated that it was possible to soften and modify the plant tissue structure, which allowed a final cellulose yield of 56.35%. The hydrolysis with the enzyme complex applied to Cellulose, achieved the obtaining of CNCs between 200-595 nm, after using the four enzymes in complex, with better results when used in a single phase, achieving a final yield of 1.8 -4.2% nanocellulose with process optimization.https://www.jwent.net/article_713099_123ca9b8b249706ff435528a5eb78938.pdforyza sativa lagroindustrial wasteenzymesbromelainpapain
spellingShingle Ricardo Hernández Pérez
René Salgado Delgado
Alfredo Olarte Paredes
Areli Marlen Salgado Delgado
Beatriz Flores Abarca
Oswaldo E. Silva Astudillo
Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
oryza sativa l
agroindustrial waste
enzymes
bromelain
papain
title Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
title_full Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
title_fullStr Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
title_short Combined Hydrolysis to Yield Increase of Cellulose and (CNCs), Starting from Agroindustrial Rice Husk Waste in Morelos, Mexico
title_sort combined hydrolysis to yield increase of cellulose and cncs starting from agroindustrial rice husk waste in morelos mexico
topic oryza sativa l
agroindustrial waste
enzymes
bromelain
papain
url https://www.jwent.net/article_713099_123ca9b8b249706ff435528a5eb78938.pdf
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