Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India

Background: Bilateral breast cancer (BBC) is a rare clinical entity with limited data regarding clinicopathological aspects and treatment guidelines. Materials and Methods: This was an observational study of patients diagnosed with BBC from August 2012 to July 2014. Synchronous breast cancers (SBCs)...

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Main Authors: Linu Abraham Jacob, Abhishek Anand, Kuntegowdanahalli C Lakshmaiah, Govind K Babu, Dasappa Lokanatha, M C Suresh Babu, Kadabur N Lokesh, Antapura Haleshappa Rudresha, L K Rajeev, Deepak Koppaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
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Online Access:http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2018;volume=39;issue=1;spage=58;epage=61;aulast=Jacob
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author Linu Abraham Jacob
Abhishek Anand
Kuntegowdanahalli C Lakshmaiah
Govind K Babu
Dasappa Lokanatha
M C Suresh Babu
Kadabur N Lokesh
Antapura Haleshappa Rudresha
L K Rajeev
Deepak Koppaka
author_facet Linu Abraham Jacob
Abhishek Anand
Kuntegowdanahalli C Lakshmaiah
Govind K Babu
Dasappa Lokanatha
M C Suresh Babu
Kadabur N Lokesh
Antapura Haleshappa Rudresha
L K Rajeev
Deepak Koppaka
author_sort Linu Abraham Jacob
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bilateral breast cancer (BBC) is a rare clinical entity with limited data regarding clinicopathological aspects and treatment guidelines. Materials and Methods: This was an observational study of patients diagnosed with BBC from August 2012 to July 2014. Synchronous breast cancers (SBCs) was defined as two tumors diagnosed within an interval of 6 months and metachronous breast cancer (MBC) as second cancer diagnosed after 6 months. Results: Out of 750 breast cancer patients seen during a 2-year period, 35 had BBC. Ten patients were diagnosed as SBC whereas 25 patients as MBC. Among patients with MBC, the average time for development of contralateral breast cancer was 5 years. In 8 patients, the contralateral breast cancer was detected mammography whereas rest 27 patients were detected by clinical breast examination. At a median follow-up of 24 months, 23 (66%) patients were disease free, 9 (26%) patients had disease relapse, and 3 (8%) patients succumbed to the progressive disease. Conclusions: Every patient with breast cancer should be regularly followed up with clinical breast examination at a more frequent interval. The role of frequent clinical breast examination appears more than mammography especially beyond 5 years for early detection of contralateral breast cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-b6dc3da942f94d5280b6d3db79b60fe82025-08-20T03:52:04ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology0971-58512018-01-01391586110.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_56_17Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South IndiaLinu Abraham JacobAbhishek AnandKuntegowdanahalli C LakshmaiahGovind K BabuDasappa LokanathaM C Suresh BabuKadabur N LokeshAntapura Haleshappa RudreshaL K RajeevDeepak KoppakaBackground: Bilateral breast cancer (BBC) is a rare clinical entity with limited data regarding clinicopathological aspects and treatment guidelines. Materials and Methods: This was an observational study of patients diagnosed with BBC from August 2012 to July 2014. Synchronous breast cancers (SBCs) was defined as two tumors diagnosed within an interval of 6 months and metachronous breast cancer (MBC) as second cancer diagnosed after 6 months. Results: Out of 750 breast cancer patients seen during a 2-year period, 35 had BBC. Ten patients were diagnosed as SBC whereas 25 patients as MBC. Among patients with MBC, the average time for development of contralateral breast cancer was 5 years. In 8 patients, the contralateral breast cancer was detected mammography whereas rest 27 patients were detected by clinical breast examination. At a median follow-up of 24 months, 23 (66%) patients were disease free, 9 (26%) patients had disease relapse, and 3 (8%) patients succumbed to the progressive disease. Conclusions: Every patient with breast cancer should be regularly followed up with clinical breast examination at a more frequent interval. The role of frequent clinical breast examination appears more than mammography especially beyond 5 years for early detection of contralateral breast cancer.http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2018;volume=39;issue=1;spage=58;epage=61;aulast=JacobBilateral breast cancermetachronous breast cancer issynchronous breast cancer
spellingShingle Linu Abraham Jacob
Abhishek Anand
Kuntegowdanahalli C Lakshmaiah
Govind K Babu
Dasappa Lokanatha
M C Suresh Babu
Kadabur N Lokesh
Antapura Haleshappa Rudresha
L K Rajeev
Deepak Koppaka
Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Bilateral breast cancer
metachronous breast cancer is
synchronous breast cancer
title Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
title_full Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
title_fullStr Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
title_short Clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer: A study from tertiary cancer center in South India
title_sort clinicopathological profile and treatment outcomes of bilateral breast cancer a study from tertiary cancer center in south india
topic Bilateral breast cancer
metachronous breast cancer is
synchronous breast cancer
url http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2018;volume=39;issue=1;spage=58;epage=61;aulast=Jacob
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