Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study
Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is connected to psoriatic arthritis, a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Recent studies have also linked psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis to various renal disorders. This research aims to determine the prevalence and association of renal disorders in a...
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PAGEPress Publications
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Dermatology Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10083 |
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| author | Mishari Alrubaiaan Abdullah Alhobabi Raghad Alharthi Saad Alsulaiman Abdullah Altasan Ibrahim Momen Mohammad Almohideb |
| author_facet | Mishari Alrubaiaan Abdullah Alhobabi Raghad Alharthi Saad Alsulaiman Abdullah Altasan Ibrahim Momen Mohammad Almohideb |
| author_sort | Mishari Alrubaiaan |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is connected to psoriatic arthritis, a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Recent studies have also linked psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis to various renal disorders. This research aims to determine the prevalence and association of renal disorders in adult patients with psoriasis and compare those findings with adult patients with psoriatic arthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 485 participants with psoriasis. The study evaluated demographics, psoriasis type, the presence of psoriatic arthritis, and related comorbidities, excluding individuals under the age of 18 or those with no verified diagnosis. Medical records were reviewed for renal problems, and a multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Overall, 10.1% of psoriatic individuals had psoriatic arthritis. The mean age at diagnosis was 41.59±15.58 years, with 54.2% female. Plaque psoriasis was identified in 87.2% of patients, with 46% classified as obese (BMI≥30). Chronic renal failure was seen in 6.2% of psoriasis patients, and 6.1% of psoriatic arthritis patients. In our study, chronic renal failure rates were similar in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis was associated with an increased risk of acute kidney damage, transplantation, and dialysis.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b60fc8d660174cb6816afaf35d018900 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2036-7392 2036-7406 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | PAGEPress Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Dermatology Reports |
| spelling | doaj-art-b60fc8d660174cb6816afaf35d0189002025-01-03T01:40:38ZengPAGEPress PublicationsDermatology Reports2036-73922036-74062025-01-0110.4081/dr.2024.10083Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional studyMishari Alrubaiaan0Abdullah Alhobabi1Raghad Alharthi2Saad Alsulaiman3Abdullah Altasan4Ibrahim Momen5Mohammad Almohideb6College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, RiyadhCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, RiyadhKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh; Department of Dermatology, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, RiyadhCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, RiyadhCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, RiyadhCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, RiyadhCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh; Department of Dermatology, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Riyadh Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is connected to psoriatic arthritis, a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Recent studies have also linked psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis to various renal disorders. This research aims to determine the prevalence and association of renal disorders in adult patients with psoriasis and compare those findings with adult patients with psoriatic arthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 485 participants with psoriasis. The study evaluated demographics, psoriasis type, the presence of psoriatic arthritis, and related comorbidities, excluding individuals under the age of 18 or those with no verified diagnosis. Medical records were reviewed for renal problems, and a multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Overall, 10.1% of psoriatic individuals had psoriatic arthritis. The mean age at diagnosis was 41.59±15.58 years, with 54.2% female. Plaque psoriasis was identified in 87.2% of patients, with 46% classified as obese (BMI≥30). Chronic renal failure was seen in 6.2% of psoriasis patients, and 6.1% of psoriatic arthritis patients. In our study, chronic renal failure rates were similar in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis was associated with an increased risk of acute kidney damage, transplantation, and dialysis. https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10083Psoriasispsoriatic arthritiskidney |
| spellingShingle | Mishari Alrubaiaan Abdullah Alhobabi Raghad Alharthi Saad Alsulaiman Abdullah Altasan Ibrahim Momen Mohammad Almohideb Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study Dermatology Reports Psoriasis psoriatic arthritis kidney |
| title | Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | prevalence and association of renal disorders in saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis a tertiary center retrospective cross sectional study |
| topic | Psoriasis psoriatic arthritis kidney |
| url | https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10083 |
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