Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application

Those homomorphic encryption schemes supporting single instruction multiple data (SIMD) operations effectively enhance the amortized efficiency of ciphertext computations, yet the structure of ciphertexts leads to high complexity in matrix operations.In many applications, employing plaintext-ciphert...

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Main Authors: Yang LIU, Linhan YANG, Jingwei CHEN, Wenyuan WU, Yong FENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-02-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024024/
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author Yang LIU
Linhan YANG
Jingwei CHEN
Wenyuan WU
Yong FENG
author_facet Yang LIU
Linhan YANG
Jingwei CHEN
Wenyuan WU
Yong FENG
author_sort Yang LIU
collection DOAJ
description Those homomorphic encryption schemes supporting single instruction multiple data (SIMD) operations effectively enhance the amortized efficiency of ciphertext computations, yet the structure of ciphertexts leads to high complexity in matrix operations.In many applications, employing plaintext-ciphertext matrix operations can achieve privacy-preserving computing.Based on this, a plaintext-ciphertext matrix multiplication scheme for matrices of arbitrary dimension was proposed.The resulting ciphertext was computed through steps such as encoding the plaintext matrix, transforming the dimensions of the encrypted matrix, etc.Compared to the best-known encrypted matrix multiplication algorithm for square matrices proposed by Jiang et al., the proposed scheme supported matrix multiplication of arbitrary dimension, and consecutive matrix multiplications.Both theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed scheme requires less rotations on ciphertexts and hence features higher efficiency.When applied to a privacy-preserving Bayesian classifier, the proposed scheme can complete classification tasks with higher security parameters and reduced running time.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-b5ce715cf74c43b6b174ba38c1d8b1472025-01-14T06:22:07ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-02-014515016159383376Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its applicationYang LIULinhan YANGJingwei CHENWenyuan WUYong FENGThose homomorphic encryption schemes supporting single instruction multiple data (SIMD) operations effectively enhance the amortized efficiency of ciphertext computations, yet the structure of ciphertexts leads to high complexity in matrix operations.In many applications, employing plaintext-ciphertext matrix operations can achieve privacy-preserving computing.Based on this, a plaintext-ciphertext matrix multiplication scheme for matrices of arbitrary dimension was proposed.The resulting ciphertext was computed through steps such as encoding the plaintext matrix, transforming the dimensions of the encrypted matrix, etc.Compared to the best-known encrypted matrix multiplication algorithm for square matrices proposed by Jiang et al., the proposed scheme supported matrix multiplication of arbitrary dimension, and consecutive matrix multiplications.Both theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed scheme requires less rotations on ciphertexts and hence features higher efficiency.When applied to a privacy-preserving Bayesian classifier, the proposed scheme can complete classification tasks with higher security parameters and reduced running time.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024024/homomorphic encryptionmatrix computationmachine learningBayesian classifier
spellingShingle Yang LIU
Linhan YANG
Jingwei CHEN
Wenyuan WU
Yong FENG
Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
Tongxin xuebao
homomorphic encryption
matrix computation
machine learning
Bayesian classifier
title Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
title_full Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
title_fullStr Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
title_full_unstemmed Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
title_short Matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext-ciphertext and its application
title_sort matrix computation over homomorphic plaintext ciphertext and its application
topic homomorphic encryption
matrix computation
machine learning
Bayesian classifier
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024024/
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AT wenyuanwu matrixcomputationoverhomomorphicplaintextciphertextanditsapplication
AT yongfeng matrixcomputationoverhomomorphicplaintextciphertextanditsapplication