Application and evaluation of industrial waste residue and bentonite for solidification and stabilization of sewage sludge

Abstract This study examines the applications of industrial waste residue and bentonite in treating sewage sludge. An industrial waste residue-based composite binder (IWCB) was formulated by integrating ground granulated blast furnace slag, desulfurized gypsum, and Portland cement. The optimal formu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anhui Wang, Xidong Zhang, Zhangqian Wu, Wei Duan, Shaoyun Pu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11889-9
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