The effect of copper additives on hybrid Zr-based chemical conversion coating morphology and chemical compositions

In the realm of corrosion protection, Zr-based conversion coatings offer an environmentally friendly, chromate-free alternative to conventional coating. This study uses advanced X-ray, electron microscopy and electrochemical testing techniques to better understand the impact of varying Cu²⁺ ion conc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ankita Mohanty, Xiaoyang Liu, Cheng-Chu Chung, Donald Vonk, Kim Kisslinger, Xiao Tong, Andrew Kiss, Gary Halada, Stanislas Petrash, Kate Foster, Yu-chen Karen Chen-Wiegart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Applied Surface Science Advances
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523925000340
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