Bidirectional relationship between anemia and cognitive function in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a longitudinal study

Abstract The increasing prevalence of anemia and cognitive decline among middle-aged and older adults poses significant public health challenges. While most studies have examined the impact of anemia on cognition, the potential for a bidirectional relationship, where cognitive function also influenc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jian Xiong, Yang Jiang, Jia-ling Wu, Dan Zhang, Wen-xiong Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11830-0
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