Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, chronic disease, that leads to the development of a range of heart failure-related symptoms that directly affect an individual's functioning. The aim of the study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the PAH patients. Particip...

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Main Authors: Kathie Sarzyńska, Beata Jankowska-Polańska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56684
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author Kathie Sarzyńska
Beata Jankowska-Polańska
author_facet Kathie Sarzyńska
Beata Jankowska-Polańska
author_sort Kathie Sarzyńska
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, chronic disease, that leads to the development of a range of heart failure-related symptoms that directly affect an individual's functioning. The aim of the study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the PAH patients. Participants completed several specific survey questionnaires. The mean scores obtained in each domain of the PAH-SYMPACT HRQoL questionnaire were: cardiopulmonary symptoms 1.02±0.57, cardiovascular symptoms 0.54±0.5, physical effects 1.24±0.9, mental effects 0.99±SD=0.82. The average scores on the anxiety and depression scales were 5.33±3.31, 4.4±3.78, respectively, which indicates their low severity. The mean score obtained on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale (PSQI) was 8.7±4.64 and represented the to poor sleep quality affecting the study group. Sleep disorders were present in the majority of the subjects and had the most significant impact on reducing the HRQoL in the study group. Anxiety and depressive disorders were present in a small percentage of the subjects. The results showed that the best predictor of HRQoL evaluation is sleep quality assessment.
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spelling doaj-art-b257cecad6ae4836ad5d09aaf6e4c9692025-01-07T08:16:39ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062025-01-017710.12775/JEHS.2025.77.56684Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment programKathie Sarzyńska0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-354XBeata Jankowska-Polańska1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-3535Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Wroclaw Medical UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Technical University of Wroclaw, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland; Research and Innovation Center, 4th Military Teaching Hospital, 50-981 Wroclaw, Poland Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, chronic disease, that leads to the development of a range of heart failure-related symptoms that directly affect an individual's functioning. The aim of the study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the PAH patients. Participants completed several specific survey questionnaires. The mean scores obtained in each domain of the PAH-SYMPACT HRQoL questionnaire were: cardiopulmonary symptoms 1.02±0.57, cardiovascular symptoms 0.54±0.5, physical effects 1.24±0.9, mental effects 0.99±SD=0.82. The average scores on the anxiety and depression scales were 5.33±3.31, 4.4±3.78, respectively, which indicates their low severity. The mean score obtained on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale (PSQI) was 8.7±4.64 and represented the to poor sleep quality affecting the study group. Sleep disorders were present in the majority of the subjects and had the most significant impact on reducing the HRQoL in the study group. Anxiety and depressive disorders were present in a small percentage of the subjects. The results showed that the best predictor of HRQoL evaluation is sleep quality assessment. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56684Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
spellingShingle Kathie Sarzyńska
Beata Jankowska-Polańska
Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
title Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
title_full Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
title_short Health-related quality of life, mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the Polish PH treatment program
title_sort health related quality of life mental and sleep disordes of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension participating in the polish ph treatment program
topic Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56684
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