Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries

Abstract The development of an integrated air cathode with superior oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance is fundamental to flexible zinc‐air batteries (ZABs) for wearable electronics. Herein, a self‐assembled metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐derived strategy is proposed to prepare a atomic Fe/Fe...

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Main Authors: Zihan Wang, Jing Ren, Guoqiang Ling, Junjie Guo, Yongkang Lv, Rui‐Peng Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202407631
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author Zihan Wang
Jing Ren
Guoqiang Ling
Junjie Guo
Yongkang Lv
Rui‐Peng Ren
author_facet Zihan Wang
Jing Ren
Guoqiang Ling
Junjie Guo
Yongkang Lv
Rui‐Peng Ren
author_sort Zihan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of an integrated air cathode with superior oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance is fundamental to flexible zinc‐air batteries (ZABs) for wearable electronics. Herein, a self‐assembled metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐derived strategy is proposed to prepare a atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C catalysts supported by carbon cloth (CC) catalyst for use as an air cathode of flexible ZABs. The Prussian Blue precursor, which self‐assembles on the surface of the carbon cloth due to electrostatic attraction, is critical in achieving the uniform dispersion of catalysts with high density loading on carbon cloth substrates. The hollow cubic structure, N‐doped carbon layer coating, and the integrated electrode design can provide more accessible active sites and facilitate a rapid electron transfer and mass transport. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveals that the electronic interactions between the Fe‐N4 and Fe3C dual active sites can optimize the adsorption‐desorption behavior of oxygen intermediates formed during the ORR. Consequently, the Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C/CC exhibits an excellent half wave potential (E1/2 = 0.903 V) and superior long‐term cycling stability in alkaline environments. With excellent ORR performance, ZABs and flexible ZABs based on Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C/CC air cathode demonstrate excellent overall electrochemical performance in terms of open circuit voltage, maximum power density, flexibility, and cycling stability.
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spelling doaj-art-acf5dabf83be4ec4b9e56d35106f08ef2025-01-09T11:44:45ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01121n/an/a10.1002/advs.202407631Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air BatteriesZihan Wang0Jing Ren1Guoqiang Ling2Junjie Guo3Yongkang Lv4Rui‐Peng Ren5State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaCollege of Chemistry Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaCollege of Chemistry Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaAbstract The development of an integrated air cathode with superior oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance is fundamental to flexible zinc‐air batteries (ZABs) for wearable electronics. Herein, a self‐assembled metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐derived strategy is proposed to prepare a atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C catalysts supported by carbon cloth (CC) catalyst for use as an air cathode of flexible ZABs. The Prussian Blue precursor, which self‐assembles on the surface of the carbon cloth due to electrostatic attraction, is critical in achieving the uniform dispersion of catalysts with high density loading on carbon cloth substrates. The hollow cubic structure, N‐doped carbon layer coating, and the integrated electrode design can provide more accessible active sites and facilitate a rapid electron transfer and mass transport. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveals that the electronic interactions between the Fe‐N4 and Fe3C dual active sites can optimize the adsorption‐desorption behavior of oxygen intermediates formed during the ORR. Consequently, the Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C/CC exhibits an excellent half wave potential (E1/2 = 0.903 V) and superior long‐term cycling stability in alkaline environments. With excellent ORR performance, ZABs and flexible ZABs based on Fe/Fe3C@N‐doped C/CC air cathode demonstrate excellent overall electrochemical performance in terms of open circuit voltage, maximum power density, flexibility, and cycling stability.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202407631Fe3CFe‐N‐Coxygen reduction reactionsingle atom catalystsZn‐air battery
spellingShingle Zihan Wang
Jing Ren
Guoqiang Ling
Junjie Guo
Yongkang Lv
Rui‐Peng Ren
Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
Advanced Science
Fe3C
Fe‐N‐C
oxygen reduction reaction
single atom catalysts
Zn‐air battery
title Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
title_full Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
title_fullStr Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
title_short Prussian Blue‐Derived Atomic Fe/Fe3C@N‐Doped C Catalysts Supported by Carbon Cloth as Integrated Air Cathode for Flexible Zn‐Air Batteries
title_sort prussian blue derived atomic fe fe3c n doped c catalysts supported by carbon cloth as integrated air cathode for flexible zn air batteries
topic Fe3C
Fe‐N‐C
oxygen reduction reaction
single atom catalysts
Zn‐air battery
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202407631
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