Numerical Model for Studying the Properties of a New Friction Damper Developed Based on the Shell with a Helical Cut

Friction dampers based on the effects of dry friction are attractive to engineers because of their simple design, low manufacturing and maintenance costs, and high efficiency under heavy loads. This study proposes a new damper design based on an open shell with a deformable filler, with the shell cu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrii Velychkovych, Vasyl Mykhailiuk, Andriy Andrusyak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3161/6/1/1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Friction dampers based on the effects of dry friction are attractive to engineers because of their simple design, low manufacturing and maintenance costs, and high efficiency under heavy loads. This study proposes a new damper design based on an open shell with a deformable filler, with the shell cut along a cylindrical helical line. The key idea in developing the design was to use the bending effect of the shell in contact with the weakly compressible filler. Another idea was to use the frictional interaction between the filler and the open shell to obtain the required damping characteristics. The working hypothesis of this study was that, ceteris paribus, a change in the configuration of the shell cut would cause a change in the stiffness of the structure. To analyse the performance characteristics of the proposed damper and test the hypothesis put forward, a numerical model of the shell damper was built, and a boundary value problem was formulated and solved for the frictional interaction between the shell cut along the helical line and the weakly compressible filler, taking into account the dry friction forces between them. As a result, the strength, stiffness, and damping properties of the developed damper were investigated, and a comparative analysis of the new design with the prototype was carried out. It is predicted that the proposed friction damper will be used in the energy and construction industries, in particular in drilling shock absorbers for the oil and geothermal industries, as well as in earthquake-resistant structures.
ISSN:2673-3161