Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period

Background and Objective: Pesticide poisoning is one of the common causes of hospitalization and death. Since the pattern of poisoning depends on various factors such as access to different poisons, and social, economic, cultural and religious beliefs of the society, this study was conducted with th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E Shakeri, F Bagherian, H Gholinia, Z Hosseini Marznaki, AA Manouchehri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2024-03-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/article-1-12006-en.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846129048087953408
author E Shakeri
F Bagherian
H Gholinia
Z Hosseini Marznaki
AA Manouchehri
author_facet E Shakeri
F Bagherian
H Gholinia
Z Hosseini Marznaki
AA Manouchehri
author_sort E Shakeri
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Pesticide poisoning is one of the common causes of hospitalization and death. Since the pattern of poisoning depends on various factors such as access to different poisons, and social, economic, cultural and religious beliefs of the society, this study was conducted with the aim of investigating the clinical and epidemiological indicators of patients poisoned with agricultural pesticides in Babol, northern Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 316 patient files at Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Babol by census method from 2016 to 2021. Basic and demographic information, pesticide use and clinical symptoms of patients admitted to hospitals affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences with definitive diagnosis of pesticide poisoning were investigated. Findings: The mean age of the patients was 36.52±16.35 years and 77 people (24.4%) died. Out of 316 examined patients, 206 (65.2%) were younger than 40. 185 people (58.5%) were men and 113 people (35.8%) were city residents. It was taken orally by 284 people (89.9%) and it was inhaled in 32 people (10.1%). The highest consumption time was in summer among 98 people and the lowest consumption time was in winter among 65 people. In 280 people, the cause was deliberate and suicidal use, and it was unintentional in 36 people. 90 people had a history of mental disorders. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the most cases of poisoning with pesticides are in young men and consumed orally.
format Article
id doaj-art-ab8400e92e114f27846c9b59d467f45c
institution Kabale University
issn 1561-4107
2251-7170
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
spelling doaj-art-ab8400e92e114f27846c9b59d467f45c2024-12-10T09:44:48ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702024-03-012600Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year PeriodE Shakeri0F Bagherian1H Gholinia2Z Hosseini Marznaki3AA Manouchehri4 1.Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 2.Clinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 3.Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 4.Imam Ali Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Amol, I.R.Iran. 2.Clinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. Background and Objective: Pesticide poisoning is one of the common causes of hospitalization and death. Since the pattern of poisoning depends on various factors such as access to different poisons, and social, economic, cultural and religious beliefs of the society, this study was conducted with the aim of investigating the clinical and epidemiological indicators of patients poisoned with agricultural pesticides in Babol, northern Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 316 patient files at Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Babol by census method from 2016 to 2021. Basic and demographic information, pesticide use and clinical symptoms of patients admitted to hospitals affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences with definitive diagnosis of pesticide poisoning were investigated. Findings: The mean age of the patients was 36.52±16.35 years and 77 people (24.4%) died. Out of 316 examined patients, 206 (65.2%) were younger than 40. 185 people (58.5%) were men and 113 people (35.8%) were city residents. It was taken orally by 284 people (89.9%) and it was inhaled in 32 people (10.1%). The highest consumption time was in summer among 98 people and the lowest consumption time was in winter among 65 people. In 280 people, the cause was deliberate and suicidal use, and it was unintentional in 36 people. 90 people had a history of mental disorders. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the most cases of poisoning with pesticides are in young men and consumed orally.http://jbums.org/article-1-12006-en.pdfpoisoningpesticidesuicide attemptepidemiology.
spellingShingle E Shakeri
F Bagherian
H Gholinia
Z Hosseini Marznaki
AA Manouchehri
Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
poisoning
pesticide
suicide attempt
epidemiology.
title Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
title_full Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
title_fullStr Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
title_short Clinical and Epidemiological Indicators of Patients Poisoned with Agricultural Pesticides during a Five-Year Period
title_sort clinical and epidemiological indicators of patients poisoned with agricultural pesticides during a five year period
topic poisoning
pesticide
suicide attempt
epidemiology.
url http://jbums.org/article-1-12006-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eshakeri clinicalandepidemiologicalindicatorsofpatientspoisonedwithagriculturalpesticidesduringafiveyearperiod
AT fbagherian clinicalandepidemiologicalindicatorsofpatientspoisonedwithagriculturalpesticidesduringafiveyearperiod
AT hgholinia clinicalandepidemiologicalindicatorsofpatientspoisonedwithagriculturalpesticidesduringafiveyearperiod
AT zhosseinimarznaki clinicalandepidemiologicalindicatorsofpatientspoisonedwithagriculturalpesticidesduringafiveyearperiod
AT aamanouchehri clinicalandepidemiologicalindicatorsofpatientspoisonedwithagriculturalpesticidesduringafiveyearperiod