Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls

Peak and cumulative forces on spinal structures have been identified as significant and statistically independent risk factors for reporting low back pain (LBP). This paper describes a software based approach which utilizes these risk factors to quantitatively predict the reporting of LBP by utilizi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mardon Frazer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST) 2003-12-01
Series:Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/3326
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841551604628586496
author Mardon Frazer
author_facet Mardon Frazer
author_sort Mardon Frazer
collection DOAJ
description Peak and cumulative forces on spinal structures have been identified as significant and statistically independent risk factors for reporting low back pain (LBP). This paper describes a software based approach which utilizes these risk factors to quantitatively predict the reporting of LBP by utilizing a Low Back Pain Reporting Index Score (LBPRI). Two automotive manufacturing jobs were assessed utilizing this approach and these results were utilized in the development of a specific administrative and engineering control. Analysis of the jobs with the controls in place indicated that the administrative control, job rotation, was less effective than assumed and produced an overall increase in the risk of reporting LBP. The engineering control resulted in an overall decrease in the risk of reporting LBP and this beneficial risk reduction would be delivered to any worker that performed this job. The results of this study indicate that both peak and cumulative loading must be considered in order to properly appreciate the risk of injury and the consequences associated with the implementation of administrative and engineering controls.
format Article
id doaj-art-a8e2a5b27a1a4ce5b5d6ff3cc9ae5fee
institution Kabale University
issn 1481-9384
language English
publishDate 2003-12-01
publisher Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)
record_format Article
series Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
spelling doaj-art-a8e2a5b27a1a4ce5b5d6ff3cc9ae5fee2025-01-09T16:01:51ZengInstitut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé1481-93842003-12-015210.4000/pistes.3326Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering ControlsMardon FrazerPeak and cumulative forces on spinal structures have been identified as significant and statistically independent risk factors for reporting low back pain (LBP). This paper describes a software based approach which utilizes these risk factors to quantitatively predict the reporting of LBP by utilizing a Low Back Pain Reporting Index Score (LBPRI). Two automotive manufacturing jobs were assessed utilizing this approach and these results were utilized in the development of a specific administrative and engineering control. Analysis of the jobs with the controls in place indicated that the administrative control, job rotation, was less effective than assumed and produced an overall increase in the risk of reporting LBP. The engineering control resulted in an overall decrease in the risk of reporting LBP and this beneficial risk reduction would be delivered to any worker that performed this job. The results of this study indicate that both peak and cumulative loading must be considered in order to properly appreciate the risk of injury and the consequences associated with the implementation of administrative and engineering controls.https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/3326job rotationbiomechanical modeladministrative controlengineering controloccupational diseases
spellingShingle Mardon Frazer
Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
job rotation
biomechanical model
administrative control
engineering control
occupational diseases
title Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
title_full Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
title_fullStr Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
title_full_unstemmed Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
title_short Using Peak and Cumulative Spinal Loading to Assess Jobs, Job Rotation and Engineering Controls
title_sort using peak and cumulative spinal loading to assess jobs job rotation and engineering controls
topic job rotation
biomechanical model
administrative control
engineering control
occupational diseases
url https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/3326
work_keys_str_mv AT mardonfrazer usingpeakandcumulativespinalloadingtoassessjobsjobrotationandengineeringcontrols