Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa

This paper examines the systemic and multidimensional impacts of inadequate road infrastructure on social inequality in the rural Eastern Cape province of South Africa, focusing on the Hlankomo community from Mdeni to Upper Tsitsana. By integrating a sociological framework, the study explores how de...

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Main Authors: Siyabulela Christopher Fobosi, Thelma Malima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1481133/full
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author Siyabulela Christopher Fobosi
Thelma Malima
author_facet Siyabulela Christopher Fobosi
Thelma Malima
author_sort Siyabulela Christopher Fobosi
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the systemic and multidimensional impacts of inadequate road infrastructure on social inequality in the rural Eastern Cape province of South Africa, focusing on the Hlankomo community from Mdeni to Upper Tsitsana. By integrating a sociological framework, the study explores how deteriorating road conditions perpetuate structural and symbolic violence, exacerbating economic marginalization, social exclusion, and cultural disempowerment. Drawing on site observations, qualitative interviews, and photographic evidence, the research highlights how poor road infrastructure restricts access to essential services, including healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, deepening historical and spatial inequalities. The findings underscore the urgent need for transformative, equity-driven infrastructure policies that address governance inefficiencies, historical neglect, and systemic marginalization. By prioritizing inclusivity, social justice, and sustainable development, this paper contributes to the broader discourse on rural development and infrastructural justice in South Africa’s marginalized landscapes.
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spelling doaj-art-a782c83a52c94b4daac5c30d8192510e2025-01-17T06:50:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sociology2297-77752025-01-01910.3389/fsoc.2024.14811331481133Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South AfricaSiyabulela Christopher FobosiThelma MalimaThis paper examines the systemic and multidimensional impacts of inadequate road infrastructure on social inequality in the rural Eastern Cape province of South Africa, focusing on the Hlankomo community from Mdeni to Upper Tsitsana. By integrating a sociological framework, the study explores how deteriorating road conditions perpetuate structural and symbolic violence, exacerbating economic marginalization, social exclusion, and cultural disempowerment. Drawing on site observations, qualitative interviews, and photographic evidence, the research highlights how poor road infrastructure restricts access to essential services, including healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, deepening historical and spatial inequalities. The findings underscore the urgent need for transformative, equity-driven infrastructure policies that address governance inefficiencies, historical neglect, and systemic marginalization. By prioritizing inclusivity, social justice, and sustainable development, this paper contributes to the broader discourse on rural development and infrastructural justice in South Africa’s marginalized landscapes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1481133/fulleastern caperural communitiesroad infrastructuresocial inequalitysociological implications
spellingShingle Siyabulela Christopher Fobosi
Thelma Malima
Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
Frontiers in Sociology
eastern cape
rural communities
road infrastructure
social inequality
sociological implications
title Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_fullStr Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_short Unveiling inequality: the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_sort unveiling inequality the sociological dynamics of road infrastructure development and social justice in rural eastern cape south africa
topic eastern cape
rural communities
road infrastructure
social inequality
sociological implications
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1481133/full
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AT thelmamalima unveilinginequalitythesociologicaldynamicsofroadinfrastructuredevelopmentandsocialjusticeinruraleasterncapesouthafrica