Effects of dietary garlic (Allium sativum) and papaya (Carica papaya) leaf powder on production performance, ruminal methanogen levels, gut parameters, and meat quality in goats

Background and Aim: Several approaches have been employed to mitigate methane emissions from livestock, with varied results. This study evaluated the effects of shade-dried ground garlic leaf (GL) powder and papaya leaf (PL) powder as crop waste on feed intake, growth performance, ruminal microbial...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qurrat-Ul-Ain, Imtiaz Rabbani, Muhammad Afzal Rashid, Muhammad Shahbaz Yousaf, Wasim Shehzad, Habib Rehman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2024-11-01
Series:Veterinary World
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Online Access:https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.17/November-2024/25.pdf
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