MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES

The paper aimed to analyze the mechanization of grain maize harvesting using self propelled combines. The John Deere combine of the W series are highly powered, easy to maintain, effective from the point of view of fuel consumption, and available for a wide range of crops and working conditions. The...

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Main Authors: Anișoara DUMA COPCEA, Radu ILEA, Casiana MIHUȚ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2017-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.17_1/Art20.pdf
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author Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Radu ILEA
Casiana MIHUȚ
author_facet Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Radu ILEA
Casiana MIHUȚ
author_sort Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
collection DOAJ
description The paper aimed to analyze the mechanization of grain maize harvesting using self propelled combines. The John Deere combine of the W series are highly powered, easy to maintain, effective from the point of view of fuel consumption, and available for a wide range of crops and working conditions. The main technical and functional features of John Deere combines of the W series are: Quick cutting, low height sowing platform. Working width between 4.3-10.7 m. Thresher equipped with a beater with 10 beating rails (Ø = 650 mm) ensuring full threshing and low grain breaking percentage. The shaker has a large separation area conferring full recovery of kernels and grains from the straws. The separation system is fed by helix converters avoiding the gliding of matter when harvesting on slope lands. Maize harvesting needs a large amount of labour and it needs to be done in the shortest time, particularly on the plots on which we cultivate winter cereals. There are three phases of ripening in the process of formation and maturation: Milk ripening; Yellow ripening; Full ripening with below 30% moisture. The calculus and making up of grain maize harvesting aggregates led to the conclusion that to ensure maximum working capacity and minimum fuel consumption, the combines must be ensured with the proper means of transport of the crop. The number of transportation should be correlated with hourly productivity and crop transport distances.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2284-7995
2285-3952
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-a60f4e5dcee04ed6aced6e74079c2bc42025-08-20T03:45:18ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522017-01-0117115115420MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINESAnișoara DUMA COPCEARadu ILEACasiana MIHUȚThe paper aimed to analyze the mechanization of grain maize harvesting using self propelled combines. The John Deere combine of the W series are highly powered, easy to maintain, effective from the point of view of fuel consumption, and available for a wide range of crops and working conditions. The main technical and functional features of John Deere combines of the W series are: Quick cutting, low height sowing platform. Working width between 4.3-10.7 m. Thresher equipped with a beater with 10 beating rails (Ø = 650 mm) ensuring full threshing and low grain breaking percentage. The shaker has a large separation area conferring full recovery of kernels and grains from the straws. The separation system is fed by helix converters avoiding the gliding of matter when harvesting on slope lands. Maize harvesting needs a large amount of labour and it needs to be done in the shortest time, particularly on the plots on which we cultivate winter cereals. There are three phases of ripening in the process of formation and maturation: Milk ripening; Yellow ripening; Full ripening with below 30% moisture. The calculus and making up of grain maize harvesting aggregates led to the conclusion that to ensure maximum working capacity and minimum fuel consumption, the combines must be ensured with the proper means of transport of the crop. The number of transportation should be correlated with hourly productivity and crop transport distances.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.17_1/Art20.pdf
spellingShingle Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Radu ILEA
Casiana MIHUȚ
MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
title_full MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
title_fullStr MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
title_full_unstemmed MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
title_short MECHANISATION OF GRAIN MAIZE HARVESTING WITH SELF PROPELLED COMBINES
title_sort mechanisation of grain maize harvesting with self propelled combines
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.17_1/Art20.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT anisoaradumacopcea mechanisationofgrainmaizeharvestingwithselfpropelledcombines
AT raduilea mechanisationofgrainmaizeharvestingwithselfpropelledcombines
AT casianamihut mechanisationofgrainmaizeharvestingwithselfpropelledcombines