Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities

The aim of this study was to quantitatively analyse lactobionic acid obtained from bioreactor cultures using whey as a liquid medium with bacteria of the <i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i> species. The most important culture parameters affecting the production of the acid are indicated and ev...

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Main Authors: Kamila Goderska, Wojciech Juzwa, Tomasz M. Karpiński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/22/5400
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author Kamila Goderska
Wojciech Juzwa
Tomasz M. Karpiński
author_facet Kamila Goderska
Wojciech Juzwa
Tomasz M. Karpiński
author_sort Kamila Goderska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to quantitatively analyse lactobionic acid obtained from bioreactor cultures using whey as a liquid medium with bacteria of the <i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i> species. The most important culture parameters affecting the production of the acid are indicated and evaluated. The highest lactobionic acid yield was 37.42 g/L, selecting the appropriate strain (<i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i> 4′) and environmental conditions (2% lactose concentration in the bioreactor). The amount of lactose and lactobionic acid was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Microorganism analysis was also carried out using a flow cytometer with imaging to study the metabolic activity of microorganisms during lactobionic acid production. In addition, during the study, Bifidobacteria were microencapsulated with lactobionic acid and their survival was evaluated in an in vitro model of the gastrointestinal tract, checking the prebiotic properties of the acid. The highest number of viable cells in the microcapsules after digestion was obtained using the <i>Bifidobacterium bifidum</i> strain DSM 20082. The antagonistic activity of lactobionic acid was also analysed.
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spelling doaj-art-a4bcd4525c5c4b268ea4da423c38bc0a2024-11-26T18:15:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-11-012922540010.3390/molecules29225400Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological ActivitiesKamila Goderska0Wojciech Juzwa1Tomasz M. Karpiński2Department of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 31, 60-624 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 48, 60-627 Poznan, PolandChair and Department of Medical Microbiology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 10, 60-806 Poznan, PolandThe aim of this study was to quantitatively analyse lactobionic acid obtained from bioreactor cultures using whey as a liquid medium with bacteria of the <i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i> species. The most important culture parameters affecting the production of the acid are indicated and evaluated. The highest lactobionic acid yield was 37.42 g/L, selecting the appropriate strain (<i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i> 4′) and environmental conditions (2% lactose concentration in the bioreactor). The amount of lactose and lactobionic acid was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Microorganism analysis was also carried out using a flow cytometer with imaging to study the metabolic activity of microorganisms during lactobionic acid production. In addition, during the study, Bifidobacteria were microencapsulated with lactobionic acid and their survival was evaluated in an in vitro model of the gastrointestinal tract, checking the prebiotic properties of the acid. The highest number of viable cells in the microcapsules after digestion was obtained using the <i>Bifidobacterium bifidum</i> strain DSM 20082. The antagonistic activity of lactobionic acid was also analysed.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/22/5400lactobionic acid<i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i>wheylactoseflow cytometry<i>Bifidobacterium</i>
spellingShingle Kamila Goderska
Wojciech Juzwa
Tomasz M. Karpiński
Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
Molecules
lactobionic acid
<i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i>
whey
lactose
flow cytometry
<i>Bifidobacterium</i>
title Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
title_full Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
title_fullStr Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
title_short Quantitative Analysis of Lactobionic Acid in Bioreactor Cultures and Selected Biological Activities
title_sort quantitative analysis of lactobionic acid in bioreactor cultures and selected biological activities
topic lactobionic acid
<i>Pseudomonas taetrolens</i>
whey
lactose
flow cytometry
<i>Bifidobacterium</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/22/5400
work_keys_str_mv AT kamilagoderska quantitativeanalysisoflactobionicacidinbioreactorculturesandselectedbiologicalactivities
AT wojciechjuzwa quantitativeanalysisoflactobionicacidinbioreactorculturesandselectedbiologicalactivities
AT tomaszmkarpinski quantitativeanalysisoflactobionicacidinbioreactorculturesandselectedbiologicalactivities