Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease
A 70-year-old male presented with a history of pedal edema, abdominal distension, and dyspnea on exertion New York Heart Association Class III for cardiology evaluation. He was a known case of a neuroendocrine tumor of the small intestine diagnosed 3 years back and was on octreotide injection monthl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-11-01
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Series: | Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_26_24 |
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author | Abhiman Balakrishna Shetty Sam Jacob Chiramel Rajesh Gopalan Nair |
author_facet | Abhiman Balakrishna Shetty Sam Jacob Chiramel Rajesh Gopalan Nair |
author_sort | Abhiman Balakrishna Shetty |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 70-year-old male presented with a history of pedal edema, abdominal distension, and dyspnea on exertion New York Heart Association Class III for cardiology evaluation. He was a known case of a neuroendocrine tumor of the small intestine diagnosed 3 years back and was on octreotide injection monthly for 20 months, now presented with features of the right heart failure. Transthoracic echocardiography showed thickened shortened immobile tricuspid valve leaflet with severe tricuspid regurgitation, and transesophageal echocardiography also confirmed the same. Three-dimensional (3D) echocardiography showed a tricuspid valve thickened and retracted with restricted mobility called a club-shaped leaflet, and with this, a diagnosis of carcinoid heart disease was made. This case mainly aims at stressing the need for early echo in neuroendocrine patients, which helps with early diagnosis and intervention to improve their survival significantly, and the application of 3D echo which will provide detailed anatomical information, particularly if tricuspid and pulmonary valves are involved. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a18640b393394f478147069f21937c77 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2543-1463 2543-1471 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging |
spelling | doaj-art-a18640b393394f478147069f21937c772025-01-12T10:19:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging2543-14632543-14712024-11-018318618910.4103/jiae.jiae_26_24Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart DiseaseAbhiman Balakrishna ShettySam Jacob ChiramelRajesh Gopalan NairA 70-year-old male presented with a history of pedal edema, abdominal distension, and dyspnea on exertion New York Heart Association Class III for cardiology evaluation. He was a known case of a neuroendocrine tumor of the small intestine diagnosed 3 years back and was on octreotide injection monthly for 20 months, now presented with features of the right heart failure. Transthoracic echocardiography showed thickened shortened immobile tricuspid valve leaflet with severe tricuspid regurgitation, and transesophageal echocardiography also confirmed the same. Three-dimensional (3D) echocardiography showed a tricuspid valve thickened and retracted with restricted mobility called a club-shaped leaflet, and with this, a diagnosis of carcinoid heart disease was made. This case mainly aims at stressing the need for early echo in neuroendocrine patients, which helps with early diagnosis and intervention to improve their survival significantly, and the application of 3D echo which will provide detailed anatomical information, particularly if tricuspid and pulmonary valves are involved.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_26_24carcinoid heart diseaseright heart failuretricuspid regurgitation |
spellingShingle | Abhiman Balakrishna Shetty Sam Jacob Chiramel Rajesh Gopalan Nair Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging carcinoid heart disease right heart failure tricuspid regurgitation |
title | Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease |
title_full | Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease |
title_fullStr | Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease |
title_short | Two- and Three-dimensional Imaging in Carcinoid Heart Disease |
title_sort | two and three dimensional imaging in carcinoid heart disease |
topic | carcinoid heart disease right heart failure tricuspid regurgitation |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_26_24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abhimanbalakrishnashetty twoandthreedimensionalimagingincarcinoidheartdisease AT samjacobchiramel twoandthreedimensionalimagingincarcinoidheartdisease AT rajeshgopalannair twoandthreedimensionalimagingincarcinoidheartdisease |