Design and analysis of optical encryption for optical transport networks with a rate of 100Gbps based on Mach–Zehnder interferometers

Abstract This paper proposes a novel MZI (Mach–Zehnder Interferometer) structure for high-speed optical encryption in Optical Transmission Networks (OTNs) operating at 100 Gbps with OTU4 signaling on a silicon-based optical fiber substrate. The design achieves a significantly lower $${V}_{\pi }l$$ (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir Khalili, Kambiz Abedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95314-1
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