Predation Risk Experienced by Tadpoles Shapes Personalities Before but Not After Metamorphosis

ABSTRACT Consistent inter‐individual differences in behaviour, that is, personalities, can emerge as a result of inter‐individual differences in ontogenetic experience, and predation risk is a potent one. As personalities develop over lifetime, however, they may also be broken by ontogenetic transit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbara Płaskonka, Anna Zaborowska, Andrzej Mikulski, Barbara Pietrzak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70532
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