Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres

ear synonyms are words in a certain language that have the same concept of meaning’ but cannot be used interchangeably in all contexts of use. Corpus data could be used to help understand the differences in the use of near synonymous words. This research aims to understand the distribution patterns...

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Main Author: Maharani Laksmi Anindita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah 2024-12-01
Series:Suar Betang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://suarbetang.kemdikbud.go.id/jurnal/index.php/BETANG/article/view/19359
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author Maharani Laksmi Anindita
author_facet Maharani Laksmi Anindita
author_sort Maharani Laksmi Anindita
collection DOAJ
description ear synonyms are words in a certain language that have the same concept of meaning’ but cannot be used interchangeably in all contexts of use. Corpus data could be used to help understand the differences in the use of near synonymous words. This research aims to understand the distribution patterns of the near synonymous verbs ‘talk’ and ‘speak’ in different types of discourse as well as understand the collocation patterns of the verbs ‘talk’ and ‘speak’ in each discourse to understand the differences in the use of these two synonymous words. This research is a quantitative qualitative research and uses the British National Corpus (XML Edition) as the data source and CQPWeb as the analytical instrument. The analysis of the distribution and frequency of use of these verbs show that the verb ‘talk’ is more widely used than ‘speak’, but each verb has different grammatical form preferences in each type of discourse. In addition, the collocation pattern shows that the verb ‘talk’ plays more of a role as the main predicator, while the verb ‘speak’ is more often used as an adverbial phrase. These results prove that these two words cannot completely substitute for each other in every context. These results can also be used as a reference in teaching the use of synonymous words in learning English as a second language.
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spelling doaj-art-a0b6aeb1c4a342d09a07b5af1d9ca9cf2024-12-05T01:01:56ZengBalai Bahasa Kalimantan TengahSuar Betang1907-56502686-49752024-12-01192167181https://doi.org/10.26499/surbet.v19i2.19359Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text GenresMaharani Laksmi Anindita0Universitas Gadjah Madaear synonyms are words in a certain language that have the same concept of meaning’ but cannot be used interchangeably in all contexts of use. Corpus data could be used to help understand the differences in the use of near synonymous words. This research aims to understand the distribution patterns of the near synonymous verbs ‘talk’ and ‘speak’ in different types of discourse as well as understand the collocation patterns of the verbs ‘talk’ and ‘speak’ in each discourse to understand the differences in the use of these two synonymous words. This research is a quantitative qualitative research and uses the British National Corpus (XML Edition) as the data source and CQPWeb as the analytical instrument. The analysis of the distribution and frequency of use of these verbs show that the verb ‘talk’ is more widely used than ‘speak’, but each verb has different grammatical form preferences in each type of discourse. In addition, the collocation pattern shows that the verb ‘talk’ plays more of a role as the main predicator, while the verb ‘speak’ is more often used as an adverbial phrase. These results prove that these two words cannot completely substitute for each other in every context. These results can also be used as a reference in teaching the use of synonymous words in learning English as a second language.http://suarbetang.kemdikbud.go.id/jurnal/index.php/BETANG/article/view/19359collocationcorpusnear synonymspeaktalk
spellingShingle Maharani Laksmi Anindita
Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
Suar Betang
collocation
corpus
near synonym
speak
talk
title Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
title_full Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
title_fullStr Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
title_full_unstemmed Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
title_short Corpus-based Analysis on Near-synonym Talk and Speak across Different Text Genres
title_sort corpus based analysis on near synonym talk and speak across different text genres
topic collocation
corpus
near synonym
speak
talk
url http://suarbetang.kemdikbud.go.id/jurnal/index.php/BETANG/article/view/19359
work_keys_str_mv AT maharanilaksmianindita corpusbasedanalysisonnearsynonymtalkandspeakacrossdifferenttextgenres