The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis

BackgroundThe effects of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were controversial. A meta-analysis was performed to assess the changes in levels of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with T2DM.MethodsRelevant lite...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peiye Zhu, Yunrui Jin, Jiya Sun, Xia Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1463027/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841543098376650752
author Peiye Zhu
Yunrui Jin
Jiya Sun
Xia Zhou
author_facet Peiye Zhu
Yunrui Jin
Jiya Sun
Xia Zhou
author_sort Peiye Zhu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe effects of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were controversial. A meta-analysis was performed to assess the changes in levels of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with T2DM.MethodsRelevant literatures before November 6, 2024 were screened through Web of Science,Embase,the Cochrane Library and other sources (ClinicalTrials, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses). The quality of the literature was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews. The study quality was assessed using the risk-of-bias 2 tool and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Review Manager 5.3 conducted meta-analysis of the data included in the literature.ResultsThis meta-analysis was conducted in six randomized controlled trials involving 533 participants. Our results showed that supplementation with resveratrol significantly reduced C-reactive protein levels(SMD = -1.40, 95%CI(-2.60, -0.21), P = 0.02; Level of evidence: low), lipid peroxide levels (SMD = -0.99, 95%CI(-1.36, -0.61), P < 0.00001; Level of evidence: low), 8-isoprostanes(SMD = -0.79, 95%CI(-1.16, -0.42), P < 0.0001; Level of evidence: low) and oxidative stress score (SMD = -1.62, 95%CI(-2.49, -0.75), P = 0.0003; Level of evidence: very low). In addition, compared to placebo, Supplementation with resveratrol significantly increased glutathione peroxidase levels (SMD = 0.38, 95%CI(0.03, 0.74), P = 0.04; Level of evidence:low) and catalase levels (SMD = 0.33, 95%CI(0.03, 0.63), P = 0.03; Level of evidence: low). However, no significant difference was observed in improving interleukin-6 levels (SMD = -1.35, 95%CI(-2.75, -0.05), P = 0.06; Level of evidence: very low), tumor necrosis factor α levels (SMD = -3.30, 95%CI(-7.47, 0.87), P = 0.12; Level of evidence: very low), superoxide dismutase levels (SMD = 0.39, 95%CI(-0.26, 1.04), P = 0.24; Level of evidence: very low), total antioxidant capacity levels (SMD = 0.39, 95%CI(-0.23, 1.00), P = 0.21; Level of evidence: very low) and malondialdehyde levels (SMD = -3.36, 95%CI(-10.30, 3.09), P = 0.29; Level of evidence: very low).ConclusionResveratrol improved inflammation and oxidative stress in T2DM patients to some extent. This provides a new idea and method for clinical treatment. However, due to the limitations of the study, more large-sample, multi-center clinical studies are needed to verify this conclusion.
format Article
id doaj-art-9d4490676ec24df38d44f69492996964
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-2392
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-9d4490676ec24df38d44f694929969642025-01-13T15:49:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922025-01-011510.3389/fendo.2024.14630271463027The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysisPeiye Zhu0Yunrui Jin1Jiya Sun2Xia Zhou3College of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Jiading Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zigong First People’s Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, ChinaBackgroundThe effects of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were controversial. A meta-analysis was performed to assess the changes in levels of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with T2DM.MethodsRelevant literatures before November 6, 2024 were screened through Web of Science,Embase,the Cochrane Library and other sources (ClinicalTrials, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses). The quality of the literature was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews. The study quality was assessed using the risk-of-bias 2 tool and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Review Manager 5.3 conducted meta-analysis of the data included in the literature.ResultsThis meta-analysis was conducted in six randomized controlled trials involving 533 participants. Our results showed that supplementation with resveratrol significantly reduced C-reactive protein levels(SMD = -1.40, 95%CI(-2.60, -0.21), P = 0.02; Level of evidence: low), lipid peroxide levels (SMD = -0.99, 95%CI(-1.36, -0.61), P < 0.00001; Level of evidence: low), 8-isoprostanes(SMD = -0.79, 95%CI(-1.16, -0.42), P < 0.0001; Level of evidence: low) and oxidative stress score (SMD = -1.62, 95%CI(-2.49, -0.75), P = 0.0003; Level of evidence: very low). In addition, compared to placebo, Supplementation with resveratrol significantly increased glutathione peroxidase levels (SMD = 0.38, 95%CI(0.03, 0.74), P = 0.04; Level of evidence:low) and catalase levels (SMD = 0.33, 95%CI(0.03, 0.63), P = 0.03; Level of evidence: low). However, no significant difference was observed in improving interleukin-6 levels (SMD = -1.35, 95%CI(-2.75, -0.05), P = 0.06; Level of evidence: very low), tumor necrosis factor α levels (SMD = -3.30, 95%CI(-7.47, 0.87), P = 0.12; Level of evidence: very low), superoxide dismutase levels (SMD = 0.39, 95%CI(-0.26, 1.04), P = 0.24; Level of evidence: very low), total antioxidant capacity levels (SMD = 0.39, 95%CI(-0.23, 1.00), P = 0.21; Level of evidence: very low) and malondialdehyde levels (SMD = -3.36, 95%CI(-10.30, 3.09), P = 0.29; Level of evidence: very low).ConclusionResveratrol improved inflammation and oxidative stress in T2DM patients to some extent. This provides a new idea and method for clinical treatment. However, due to the limitations of the study, more large-sample, multi-center clinical studies are needed to verify this conclusion.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1463027/fullresveratrolinflammationantioxidantmeta-analysistype-2 diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Peiye Zhu
Yunrui Jin
Jiya Sun
Xia Zhou
The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
Frontiers in Endocrinology
resveratrol
inflammation
antioxidant
meta-analysis
type-2 diabetes mellitus
title The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
title_full The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
title_fullStr The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
title_short The efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients: randomized double-blind placebo meta-analysis
title_sort efficacy of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients randomized double blind placebo meta analysis
topic resveratrol
inflammation
antioxidant
meta-analysis
type-2 diabetes mellitus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1463027/full
work_keys_str_mv AT peiyezhu theefficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT yunruijin theefficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT jiyasun theefficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT xiazhou theefficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT peiyezhu efficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT yunruijin efficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT jiyasun efficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis
AT xiazhou efficacyofresveratrolsupplementationoninflammationandoxidativestressintype2diabetesmellituspatientsrandomizeddoubleblindplacebometaanalysis