Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
Abstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various the...
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2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181 |
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author | Zhen-Ming Xu Pan-Pan Zhang Bin Wu Xing Zhang |
author_facet | Zhen-Ming Xu Pan-Pan Zhang Bin Wu Xing Zhang |
author_sort | Zhen-Ming Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various thermodynamic states within the black hole system induces phase transitions, under the influence of generalized free energy which obtained by extending Maxwell’s construction. Through the analysis of Kramers escape rate, it is discovered that the qBTZ black hole thermodynamic system exhibits a bounce effect. It originates from the non-monotonicity of entropy in black hole thermodynamic systems. Furthermore, the overall thermodynamic picture of the qBTZ black hole has been obtained under different quantum backreactions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9cf3df0176ba4bdeabd85a56874a5d13 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-9cf3df0176ba4bdeabd85a56874a5d132025-01-05T12:06:57ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-12-0120241211410.1007/JHEP12(2024)181Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black holeZhen-Ming Xu0Pan-Pan Zhang1Bin Wu2Xing Zhang3School of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversityAbstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various thermodynamic states within the black hole system induces phase transitions, under the influence of generalized free energy which obtained by extending Maxwell’s construction. Through the analysis of Kramers escape rate, it is discovered that the qBTZ black hole thermodynamic system exhibits a bounce effect. It originates from the non-monotonicity of entropy in black hole thermodynamic systems. Furthermore, the overall thermodynamic picture of the qBTZ black hole has been obtained under different quantum backreactions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181Black HolesClassical Theories of Gravity |
spellingShingle | Zhen-Ming Xu Pan-Pan Zhang Bin Wu Xing Zhang Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole Journal of High Energy Physics Black Holes Classical Theories of Gravity |
title | Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole |
title_full | Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole |
title_fullStr | Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole |
title_short | Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole |
title_sort | thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum btz black hole |
topic | Black Holes Classical Theories of Gravity |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhenmingxu thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole AT panpanzhang thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole AT binwu thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole AT xingzhang thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole |