Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole

Abstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various the...

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Main Authors: Zhen-Ming Xu, Pan-Pan Zhang, Bin Wu, Xing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181
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author Zhen-Ming Xu
Pan-Pan Zhang
Bin Wu
Xing Zhang
author_facet Zhen-Ming Xu
Pan-Pan Zhang
Bin Wu
Xing Zhang
author_sort Zhen-Ming Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various thermodynamic states within the black hole system induces phase transitions, under the influence of generalized free energy which obtained by extending Maxwell’s construction. Through the analysis of Kramers escape rate, it is discovered that the qBTZ black hole thermodynamic system exhibits a bounce effect. It originates from the non-monotonicity of entropy in black hole thermodynamic systems. Furthermore, the overall thermodynamic picture of the qBTZ black hole has been obtained under different quantum backreactions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-9cf3df0176ba4bdeabd85a56874a5d132025-01-05T12:06:57ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-12-0120241211410.1007/JHEP12(2024)181Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black holeZhen-Ming Xu0Pan-Pan Zhang1Bin Wu2Xing Zhang3School of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversitySchool of Physics, Northwest UniversityAbstract A novel thermodynamic phenomenon has been observed in the quantum Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (qBTZ) black hole, utilizing generalized free energy and Kramers escape rate. This phenomenon also reveals the unique property of the quantum black hole. The stochastic thermal motion of various thermodynamic states within the black hole system induces phase transitions, under the influence of generalized free energy which obtained by extending Maxwell’s construction. Through the analysis of Kramers escape rate, it is discovered that the qBTZ black hole thermodynamic system exhibits a bounce effect. It originates from the non-monotonicity of entropy in black hole thermodynamic systems. Furthermore, the overall thermodynamic picture of the qBTZ black hole has been obtained under different quantum backreactions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181Black HolesClassical Theories of Gravity
spellingShingle Zhen-Ming Xu
Pan-Pan Zhang
Bin Wu
Xing Zhang
Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes
Classical Theories of Gravity
title Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
title_full Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
title_fullStr Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
title_short Thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum BTZ black hole
title_sort thermodynamic bounce effect in quantum btz black hole
topic Black Holes
Classical Theories of Gravity
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)181
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenmingxu thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole
AT panpanzhang thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole
AT binwu thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole
AT xingzhang thermodynamicbounceeffectinquantumbtzblackhole