Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring

There are momentum and mass exchanges between rivers and its adjacent harbors, damfields and river channels. This paper analyzes the influence of different spur dike spacing onriver bed scouring by two-dimensional water-sediment model and theoretical model. The results showthat with the gradual incr...

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Main Authors: WANG Renchao, ZHANG Gongjin, HU Caixia, LIU Rui, WU Dongdong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2020-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.01.011
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author WANG Renchao
ZHANG Gongjin
HU Caixia
LIU Rui
WU Dongdong
author_facet WANG Renchao
ZHANG Gongjin
HU Caixia
LIU Rui
WU Dongdong
author_sort WANG Renchao
collection DOAJ
description There are momentum and mass exchanges between rivers and its adjacent harbors, damfields and river channels. This paper analyzes the influence of different spur dike spacing onriver bed scouring by two-dimensional water-sediment model and theoretical model. The results showthat with the gradual increase of the spur dike spacing, the scouring depth of the dam headincreases slowly, and the scouring distribution in the main channel becomes uneven. Under themaximum flood and ebb velocity, the exchange coefficient of water and sediment between the damfield and the main channel is from 0.01 to 0.04. Under the maximum flood velocity, the exchangecoefficient decreases gradually with the increase of spur dike spacing in linear relationship. Butunder the maximum ebb velocity, the exchange coefficient is the largest when spur dike spacing is4 times longer than dike; and with the increase of spur dike spacing, the average flow velocity inthe main channel decreases gradually. As a whole, the average scouring depth of the main channeldecreases with the increase of spur dike spacing.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ae118c17ee34662abd260ea333e9f01
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-9ae118c17ee34662abd260ea333e9f012025-01-15T02:32:16ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352020-01-014147653074Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed ScouringWANG RenchaoZHANG GongjinHU CaixiaLIU RuiWU DongdongThere are momentum and mass exchanges between rivers and its adjacent harbors, damfields and river channels. This paper analyzes the influence of different spur dike spacing onriver bed scouring by two-dimensional water-sediment model and theoretical model. The results showthat with the gradual increase of the spur dike spacing, the scouring depth of the dam headincreases slowly, and the scouring distribution in the main channel becomes uneven. Under themaximum flood and ebb velocity, the exchange coefficient of water and sediment between the damfield and the main channel is from 0.01 to 0.04. Under the maximum flood velocity, the exchangecoefficient decreases gradually with the increase of spur dike spacing in linear relationship. Butunder the maximum ebb velocity, the exchange coefficient is the largest when spur dike spacing is4 times longer than dike; and with the increase of spur dike spacing, the average flow velocity inthe main channel decreases gradually. As a whole, the average scouring depth of the main channeldecreases with the increase of spur dike spacing.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.01.011tidal estuaryspur dikesriverbed volumewaters regulationsediment deposition
spellingShingle WANG Renchao
ZHANG Gongjin
HU Caixia
LIU Rui
WU Dongdong
Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
Renmin Zhujiang
tidal estuary
spur dikes
riverbed volume
waters regulation
sediment deposition
title Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
title_full Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
title_fullStr Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
title_short Study on the Effect of Spur Dike Arrangement in Tidal Estuary on River Bed Scouring
title_sort study on the effect of spur dike arrangement in tidal estuary on river bed scouring
topic tidal estuary
spur dikes
riverbed volume
waters regulation
sediment deposition
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.01.011
work_keys_str_mv AT wangrenchao studyontheeffectofspurdikearrangementintidalestuaryonriverbedscouring
AT zhanggongjin studyontheeffectofspurdikearrangementintidalestuaryonriverbedscouring
AT hucaixia studyontheeffectofspurdikearrangementintidalestuaryonriverbedscouring
AT liurui studyontheeffectofspurdikearrangementintidalestuaryonriverbedscouring
AT wudongdong studyontheeffectofspurdikearrangementintidalestuaryonriverbedscouring