A comparison of the outcomes of emergency medical service-witnessed cardiac arrest between intravenous access before and after cardiac arrest

Abstract To identify factors associated with prehospital intravenous access (IVA) in non-minor emergencies and compare the outcomes of emergency medical service (EMS)-witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) occurring before and after IVA was established. IVA performance varied significantly...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoshinori Ito, Koichi Tanaka, Hideo Inaba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08470-9
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