Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian
The article describes some aspects of the evaluative morphology of Old Sicilian (14th–16th centuries), with a focus on suffixes that encode a pejorative meaning. Based on a survey of the ARTESIA corpus, we draw the semantic network of three suffixes inherited, as in other Romance languages, from Lat...
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Language: | Catalan |
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Masaryk University
2024-10-01
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Series: | Études romanes de Brno |
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Online Access: | https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39930 |
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author | Egle Mocciaro Roberta Romeo |
author_facet | Egle Mocciaro Roberta Romeo |
author_sort | Egle Mocciaro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article describes some aspects of the evaluative morphology of Old Sicilian (14th–16th centuries), with a focus on suffixes that encode a pejorative meaning. Based on a survey of the ARTESIA corpus, we draw the semantic network of three suffixes inherited, as in other Romance languages, from Latin: -azzu, -a (< Lat. -ācĕus; cf. acquazza 'dirty water'), -astru, -a (< Lat. -āster; cf. figliastru 'stepson') and -uni, -a (< Lat. -(i)ō; cf. tuvagliuni 'rough tablecloth'). We adopted a semantic-pragmatic theoretical background, which allows us to describe the pejorative sense and, more generally, evaluative meanings as a strategy to indicate first of all a certain degree of deviation from a standard defined within a linguistic community. In this sense, evaluation is essentially a tool for organising linguistic categories in prototypical terms, that is, as having a centre and a periphery, in which increasingly marginal examples are placed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9a0c1ac54b1c4dcbac7bc6e47357a8d1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1803-7399 2336-4416 |
language | Catalan |
publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
publisher | Masaryk University |
record_format | Article |
series | Études romanes de Brno |
spelling | doaj-art-9a0c1ac54b1c4dcbac7bc6e47357a8d12025-01-04T07:23:43ZcatMasaryk UniversityÉtudes romanes de Brno1803-73992336-44162024-10-0145310.5817/ERB2024-3-7Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old SicilianEgle MocciaroRoberta RomeoThe article describes some aspects of the evaluative morphology of Old Sicilian (14th–16th centuries), with a focus on suffixes that encode a pejorative meaning. Based on a survey of the ARTESIA corpus, we draw the semantic network of three suffixes inherited, as in other Romance languages, from Latin: -azzu, -a (< Lat. -ācĕus; cf. acquazza 'dirty water'), -astru, -a (< Lat. -āster; cf. figliastru 'stepson') and -uni, -a (< Lat. -(i)ō; cf. tuvagliuni 'rough tablecloth'). We adopted a semantic-pragmatic theoretical background, which allows us to describe the pejorative sense and, more generally, evaluative meanings as a strategy to indicate first of all a certain degree of deviation from a standard defined within a linguistic community. In this sense, evaluation is essentially a tool for organising linguistic categories in prototypical terms, that is, as having a centre and a periphery, in which increasingly marginal examples are placed.https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39930evaluative morphologysuffixationpejorationcategory constructionOld Sicilian |
spellingShingle | Egle Mocciaro Roberta Romeo Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian Études romanes de Brno evaluative morphology suffixation pejoration category construction Old Sicilian |
title | Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian |
title_full | Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian |
title_fullStr | Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian |
title_full_unstemmed | Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian |
title_short | Bad suffixes : morphological Pejoration in Old Sicilian |
title_sort | bad suffixes morphological pejoration in old sicilian |
topic | evaluative morphology suffixation pejoration category construction Old Sicilian |
url | https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39930 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eglemocciaro badsuffixesmorphologicalpejorationinoldsicilian AT robertaromeo badsuffixesmorphologicalpejorationinoldsicilian |