Participatory eco-development in question:

While Indian forest policies have evolved from a directive paradigm to a participative one, protected areas are still managed by legislative acts, which advocate a clear separation between human activities and areas to be protected. Eco-development financed by the World Bank was planned as a tool fo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lucie Dejouhanet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2010-04-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1146
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841546673199775744
author Lucie Dejouhanet
author_facet Lucie Dejouhanet
author_sort Lucie Dejouhanet
collection DOAJ
description While Indian forest policies have evolved from a directive paradigm to a participative one, protected areas are still managed by legislative acts, which advocate a clear separation between human activities and areas to be protected. Eco-development financed by the World Bank was planned as a tool for developing alternative activities to resource exploitation and for involving local populations in environment protection through participation. Started in 2001 in the Wildlife Sanctuary of Parambikulam in Kerala, its results few years after are rather inconclusive. While a report in 2003 was accusing the social disintegration of concerned people, I am more stressing on the inappropriateness of EDC to villages’ context. The essentialist cliché attached to adivasi people is an a-historical viewpoint, which does not allow thinking local development today. Eco-development, for reaching its goals, has to permit a real negotiation between protected area actors and to propose realistic compromises between restraining activities and allowing population survival.
format Article
id doaj-art-9982289180b442879bc8288dca2404a4
institution Kabale University
issn 0035-1121
1760-7426
language English
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher Institut de Géographie Alpine
record_format Article
series Revue de Géographie Alpine
spelling doaj-art-9982289180b442879bc8288dca2404a42025-01-10T15:56:32ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262010-04-0198110.4000/rga.1146Participatory eco-development in question:Lucie DejouhanetWhile Indian forest policies have evolved from a directive paradigm to a participative one, protected areas are still managed by legislative acts, which advocate a clear separation between human activities and areas to be protected. Eco-development financed by the World Bank was planned as a tool for developing alternative activities to resource exploitation and for involving local populations in environment protection through participation. Started in 2001 in the Wildlife Sanctuary of Parambikulam in Kerala, its results few years after are rather inconclusive. While a report in 2003 was accusing the social disintegration of concerned people, I am more stressing on the inappropriateness of EDC to villages’ context. The essentialist cliché attached to adivasi people is an a-historical viewpoint, which does not allow thinking local development today. Eco-development, for reaching its goals, has to permit a real negotiation between protected area actors and to propose realistic compromises between restraining activities and allowing population survival.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1146eco-developmentparticipationadivasiParambikulamIndia
spellingShingle Lucie Dejouhanet
Participatory eco-development in question:
Revue de Géographie Alpine
eco-development
participation
adivasi
Parambikulam
India
title Participatory eco-development in question:
title_full Participatory eco-development in question:
title_fullStr Participatory eco-development in question:
title_full_unstemmed Participatory eco-development in question:
title_short Participatory eco-development in question:
title_sort participatory eco development in question
topic eco-development
participation
adivasi
Parambikulam
India
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/1146
work_keys_str_mv AT luciedejouhanet participatoryecodevelopmentinquestion