Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident

During the years of war, as a result of aviation and missile attacks, a significant number of health care facilities in various regions of Ukraine were destroyed, and the complexity and intensity of their work increased significantly. If the readiness of hospitals and their employees to treat gunsho...

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Main Authors: O.V. Hudoshyna, N.V. Kurdil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2024-06-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/307700
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author O.V. Hudoshyna
N.V. Kurdil
author_facet O.V. Hudoshyna
N.V. Kurdil
author_sort O.V. Hudoshyna
collection DOAJ
description During the years of war, as a result of aviation and missile attacks, a significant number of health care facilities in various regions of Ukraine were destroyed, and the complexity and intensity of their work increased significantly. If the readiness of hospitals and their employees to treat gunshot and explosive injuries is established, in the case of mass destruction of chemically hazardous enterprises and the threat of the enemy using weapons of mass destruction, including chemical weapons, there is a need for special training of health care facilities to work in the in conditions of chemical threats. The aim of the work was justification of the development and set of measures for the implementation of standard operating procedures in the event of a chemical incident. The legal documents and recommendations of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, management of the World Health Organization and the Red Cross on the topic of the study were used. The research methods: bibliosemantic, analytical, modeling were applied. It is established that the special management group, which includes representatives of various services, is of decisive impor­tance in the effective management of a health care facility during a chemical incident: administration; communication department; security department; management of nurses and the department of infection control; human resources department; pharmacy; intensive care unit; department of engineering maintenance and repair; laboratory; kitchen; laundry; cleaning service and waste management. The most important measures of response to a chemical incident that ensure the safety of medical personnel and patients are the organization of a triage zone and a decontamination area for chemically affected persons. Based on the above, to prepare a health care facility for work during a chemical incident, it is necessary to develop a response plan, which consists of special administrative and management decisions and provides for regular staff training.
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spelling doaj-art-975e5e2a66004e5aa7e7c43b6892622c2025-01-03T01:51:33ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042024-06-0129220521510.26641/2307-0404.2024.2.307700346175Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accidentO.V. Hudoshyna0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-0818N.V. Kurdil1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7726-503XMinistry of Health of Ukraine, M. Hrushevskogo str., 7, Kyiv, 01601SE “L.I. Medved’s Research Center of Preventive Toxicology, Food and Chemical Safety of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine”, Heroiv oborony str., 6, Kyiv, 03127During the years of war, as a result of aviation and missile attacks, a significant number of health care facilities in various regions of Ukraine were destroyed, and the complexity and intensity of their work increased significantly. If the readiness of hospitals and their employees to treat gunshot and explosive injuries is established, in the case of mass destruction of chemically hazardous enterprises and the threat of the enemy using weapons of mass destruction, including chemical weapons, there is a need for special training of health care facilities to work in the in conditions of chemical threats. The aim of the work was justification of the development and set of measures for the implementation of standard operating procedures in the event of a chemical incident. The legal documents and recommendations of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, management of the World Health Organization and the Red Cross on the topic of the study were used. The research methods: bibliosemantic, analytical, modeling were applied. It is established that the special management group, which includes representatives of various services, is of decisive impor­tance in the effective management of a health care facility during a chemical incident: administration; communication department; security department; management of nurses and the department of infection control; human resources department; pharmacy; intensive care unit; department of engineering maintenance and repair; laboratory; kitchen; laundry; cleaning service and waste management. The most important measures of response to a chemical incident that ensure the safety of medical personnel and patients are the organization of a triage zone and a decontamination area for chemically affected persons. Based on the above, to prepare a health care facility for work during a chemical incident, it is necessary to develop a response plan, which consists of special administrative and management decisions and provides for regular staff training.https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/307700chemical incidentstandard operating procedurehealth care facility
spellingShingle O.V. Hudoshyna
N.V. Kurdil
Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
Medičnì Perspektivi
chemical incident
standard operating procedure
health care facility
title Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
title_full Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
title_fullStr Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
title_short Optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
title_sort optimization and standardization of the work of a health care facility during a chemical accident
topic chemical incident
standard operating procedure
health care facility
url https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/307700
work_keys_str_mv AT ovhudoshyna optimizationandstandardizationoftheworkofahealthcarefacilityduringachemicalaccident
AT nvkurdil optimizationandstandardizationoftheworkofahealthcarefacilityduringachemicalaccident