Soluble programmed cell death ligand-1 as a predictive biomarker for severity and poor prognosis in pulmonary tuberculosis
Background We aimed to assess whether soluble programmed death-ligand 1 (sPD-L1) could serve as a new biomarker for PTB.Methods Plasma sPD-L1 levels in the discovery cohort were analyzed through flow cytometry and validated by sandwich ELISA. Pleural effusion sPD-L1 levels were measured using ELISA....
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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| Series: | Annals of Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2025.2527364 |
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