Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China

Abstract The scientific measurement of high-quality industries development (Abbreviated as HQID) level is crucial for promoting their advancement in China. This measurement holds significant importance in reducing regional differences in HQID among cities and fostering coordinated urban industry dev...

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Main Authors: XinMei Yang, RuiHui Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84112-w
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author XinMei Yang
RuiHui Zhou
author_facet XinMei Yang
RuiHui Zhou
author_sort XinMei Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The scientific measurement of high-quality industries development (Abbreviated as HQID) level is crucial for promoting their advancement in China. This measurement holds significant importance in reducing regional differences in HQID among cities and fostering coordinated urban industry development. This study utilizes panel data encompassing 286 cities in China from 2003 to 2022. It comprehensively examines the essence of HQID, focusing on factor output efficiency and the industrialization process. To achieve this, an evaluation index system encompassing seven key aspects is constructed: technological innovation intensity, factor productivity, resource utilization intensity, pollution emission intensity, open competition intensity, industrialization level, and industrialization quality. Subsequently, the HQID level of China is measured, and the spatial–temporal evolution characteristics are revealed through various methods, including spatial correlation analysis, hot spot analysis, and Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition. The findings indicate the following: (1) China’s urban industry is experiencing slow but steady improvement in its overall high-quality development level. The number of regions with medium and high levels has notably increased. Furthermore, the spatial distribution is predominantly concentrated in the Eastern coastal areas. (2) The spatial distribution of HQID index in Chinese cities reveals positive correlation between the H–H type spatial agglomeration pattern and the L–L type spatial agglomeration pattern. (3) The highest level of HQID and the most pronounced growth trend are observed in Eastern coast and Northern coastal. Since 2018, the trend of HQID in the northeast and northwest areas has shown a decline. From 2003 to 2022 inter-regional differences were primary source of overall regional disparities, with significant variation in the contribution rates among the three factors.
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spelling doaj-art-93fac5e28bdd47fca853468e541c3dd12025-01-05T12:13:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111610.1038/s41598-024-84112-wMeasurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in ChinaXinMei Yang0RuiHui Zhou1College of Finance and Information, Ningbo University of Finance and EconomicsCollege of Finance and Information, Ningbo University of Finance and EconomicsAbstract The scientific measurement of high-quality industries development (Abbreviated as HQID) level is crucial for promoting their advancement in China. This measurement holds significant importance in reducing regional differences in HQID among cities and fostering coordinated urban industry development. This study utilizes panel data encompassing 286 cities in China from 2003 to 2022. It comprehensively examines the essence of HQID, focusing on factor output efficiency and the industrialization process. To achieve this, an evaluation index system encompassing seven key aspects is constructed: technological innovation intensity, factor productivity, resource utilization intensity, pollution emission intensity, open competition intensity, industrialization level, and industrialization quality. Subsequently, the HQID level of China is measured, and the spatial–temporal evolution characteristics are revealed through various methods, including spatial correlation analysis, hot spot analysis, and Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition. The findings indicate the following: (1) China’s urban industry is experiencing slow but steady improvement in its overall high-quality development level. The number of regions with medium and high levels has notably increased. Furthermore, the spatial distribution is predominantly concentrated in the Eastern coastal areas. (2) The spatial distribution of HQID index in Chinese cities reveals positive correlation between the H–H type spatial agglomeration pattern and the L–L type spatial agglomeration pattern. (3) The highest level of HQID and the most pronounced growth trend are observed in Eastern coast and Northern coastal. Since 2018, the trend of HQID in the northeast and northwest areas has shown a decline. From 2003 to 2022 inter-regional differences were primary source of overall regional disparities, with significant variation in the contribution rates among the three factors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84112-wHigh-quality industrial development (HQID)Eight comprehensive economic zonesHot spot analysisDagum Gini coefficientTemporal and spatial evolution
spellingShingle XinMei Yang
RuiHui Zhou
Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
Scientific Reports
High-quality industrial development (HQID)
Eight comprehensive economic zones
Hot spot analysis
Dagum Gini coefficient
Temporal and spatial evolution
title Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
title_full Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
title_fullStr Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
title_full_unstemmed Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
title_short Measurement and spatio-temporal evolution of high-quality industrial development level in China
title_sort measurement and spatio temporal evolution of high quality industrial development level in china
topic High-quality industrial development (HQID)
Eight comprehensive economic zones
Hot spot analysis
Dagum Gini coefficient
Temporal and spatial evolution
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84112-w
work_keys_str_mv AT xinmeiyang measurementandspatiotemporalevolutionofhighqualityindustrialdevelopmentlevelinchina
AT ruihuizhou measurementandspatiotemporalevolutionofhighqualityindustrialdevelopmentlevelinchina