Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya

This cross-sectional study aims to examine the depressive symptoms and stress among older adults. A convenience sample (n = 547) of older adults aged 60+ years was recruited from various regions in Libya. The WHO-5 and PSS-10 were used to assess depression and stress levels. The level of depressive...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Ali, Alhadi M. Jahan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950307824000195
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author Mohamed Ali
Alhadi M. Jahan
author_facet Mohamed Ali
Alhadi M. Jahan
author_sort Mohamed Ali
collection DOAJ
description This cross-sectional study aims to examine the depressive symptoms and stress among older adults. A convenience sample (n = 547) of older adults aged 60+ years was recruited from various regions in Libya. The WHO-5 and PSS-10 were used to assess depression and stress levels. The level of depressive symptoms and stress were 68 % and 71.5 %, respectively, with males reported more depression and stress than females (p ˂ 0.05). A combination of stress and family status significantly associated with levels of depression among the participants. This study provides important insights into the psychological health status of older adults in Libya. The high levels of depression and stress, as well as the identified correlates, shed light on the factors influencing mental well-being in this vulnerable population. These findings can serve as a foundation for the development of targeted interventions aimed at promoting the mental health of older adults in Libya.
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spelling doaj-art-9365347801474701b36c62fa0f588a7c2024-11-23T06:36:08ZengElsevierArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus2950-30782024-06-0112100022Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in LibyaMohamed Ali0Alhadi M. Jahan1Department of Dynamic and Clinical and Health Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy; Faculty of Education, Department of psychology, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, LibyaCollege of Medical Technology, Misrata, Libya; School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada; Corresponding author at: College of Medical Technology, Misrata, Libya.This cross-sectional study aims to examine the depressive symptoms and stress among older adults. A convenience sample (n = 547) of older adults aged 60+ years was recruited from various regions in Libya. The WHO-5 and PSS-10 were used to assess depression and stress levels. The level of depressive symptoms and stress were 68 % and 71.5 %, respectively, with males reported more depression and stress than females (p ˂ 0.05). A combination of stress and family status significantly associated with levels of depression among the participants. This study provides important insights into the psychological health status of older adults in Libya. The high levels of depression and stress, as well as the identified correlates, shed light on the factors influencing mental well-being in this vulnerable population. These findings can serve as a foundation for the development of targeted interventions aimed at promoting the mental health of older adults in Libya.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950307824000195DepressionStressOlder adultsDeterminantsLibya
spellingShingle Mohamed Ali
Alhadi M. Jahan
Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus
Depression
Stress
Older adults
Determinants
Libya
title Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
title_full Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
title_fullStr Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
title_short Investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults: A nation-wide survey in Libya
title_sort investigating the prevalence and correlates of depression and stress in older adults a nation wide survey in libya
topic Depression
Stress
Older adults
Determinants
Libya
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950307824000195
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