Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification

In this paper, the mechanism of the effect of phosphorus and gallium on the oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing alloy was studied based on the calculation of first principles. The calculation shows that the control principle of the anti-oxidation of phosphorus and gallium is that a passivation...

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Main Authors: Lingyue Wang, He Wei, Chen Liu, Shiyu Yang, Zulai Li, Min Zha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000213
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author Lingyue Wang
He Wei
Chen Liu
Shiyu Yang
Zulai Li
Min Zha
author_facet Lingyue Wang
He Wei
Chen Liu
Shiyu Yang
Zulai Li
Min Zha
author_sort Lingyue Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the mechanism of the effect of phosphorus and gallium on the oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing alloy was studied based on the calculation of first principles. The calculation shows that the control principle of the anti-oxidation of phosphorus and gallium is that a passivation film is formed on the surface of the substrate, which prevents the subsequent reaction of oxygen in the air with the substrate. Although phosphorus has been shown to be more electronegative, the antioxidant effect of gallium is stronger than that of phosphorus at medium and low oxygen concentrations, because gallium has a lower free energy and is more easily enriched near the passivation film from a kinetic point of view, and its ability to form an oxide layer is stronger than that of phosphorus. The enrichment of doping elements near the passivated film and the antioxidant effect were confirmed by experiments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-92354fc4ce154914975259e4330b217b2025-01-16T04:28:47ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-03-0135660674Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verificationLingyue Wang0He Wei1Chen Liu2Shiyu Yang3Zulai Li4Min Zha5Faculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Technology of Advanced Metallic Solidification Forming and Equipment, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Technology of Advanced Metallic Solidification Forming and Equipment, Kunming, 650093, China; Corresponding author. Faculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China.Yunnan Tin Group (Holding) Co. Ltd, Kunming 650000, China; Corresponding author.Yunnan Tin Group (Holding) Co. Ltd, Kunming 650000, ChinaFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Technology of Advanced Metallic Solidification Forming and Equipment, Kunming, 650093, China; Corresponding author. Faculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China.Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling CampusJilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaIn this paper, the mechanism of the effect of phosphorus and gallium on the oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing alloy was studied based on the calculation of first principles. The calculation shows that the control principle of the anti-oxidation of phosphorus and gallium is that a passivation film is formed on the surface of the substrate, which prevents the subsequent reaction of oxygen in the air with the substrate. Although phosphorus has been shown to be more electronegative, the antioxidant effect of gallium is stronger than that of phosphorus at medium and low oxygen concentrations, because gallium has a lower free energy and is more easily enriched near the passivation film from a kinetic point of view, and its ability to form an oxide layer is stronger than that of phosphorus. The enrichment of doping elements near the passivated film and the antioxidant effect were confirmed by experiments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000213
spellingShingle Lingyue Wang
He Wei
Chen Liu
Shiyu Yang
Zulai Li
Min Zha
Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
title Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
title_full Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
title_fullStr Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
title_full_unstemmed Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
title_short Effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of Sn-0.7Cu brazing metal: First-principle calculation and experimental verification
title_sort effect of phosphorus and gallium on oxidation resistance of sn 0 7cu brazing metal first principle calculation and experimental verification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000213
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AT hewei effectofphosphorusandgalliumonoxidationresistanceofsn07cubrazingmetalfirstprinciplecalculationandexperimentalverification
AT chenliu effectofphosphorusandgalliumonoxidationresistanceofsn07cubrazingmetalfirstprinciplecalculationandexperimentalverification
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AT zulaili effectofphosphorusandgalliumonoxidationresistanceofsn07cubrazingmetalfirstprinciplecalculationandexperimentalverification
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