Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization

As the level of urbanization in China gradually increases, the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes have received increasingly widespread attention. Studying the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes is of significant importance for the prevention and control of urban...

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Main Authors: WAN Ru'nan, LIN Kairong, XIAO Mingzhong, WANG Simin, LI Biqi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2024-10-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.10.003
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author WAN Ru'nan
LIN Kairong
XIAO Mingzhong
WANG Simin
LI Biqi
author_facet WAN Ru'nan
LIN Kairong
XIAO Mingzhong
WANG Simin
LI Biqi
author_sort WAN Ru'nan
collection DOAJ
description As the level of urbanization in China gradually increases, the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes have received increasingly widespread attention. Studying the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes is of significant importance for the prevention and control of urban rainstorm flood disasters. Based on multi-year hourly rainfall-runoff data before and after urbanization in the Dakeng River Basin in Guangzhou, this study analyzes the characteristics of changes in rainfall-runoff processes before and after urbanization using digital filtering and the Boussinesq equation to separate base flow. The results indicate: ① Land use has changed under the increased urbanization rate of the Dakeng River Basin, with natural soil being transformed into impermeable surfaces such as roads, buildings, and other artificial facilities. The increase in impermeable surface area and hardening of underlying surface result in increased surface runoff, peak flow and runoff coefficient, and decreased basin lag time. ② The increase in surface runoff coefficient and peak flow after urbanization is directly proportional to the total precipitation. A possible reason is that the reducing capacity of urban rainwater pipe networks on runoff and the weakening effect of urbanization on infiltration both affect the rainfall-runoff process differently depending on the total precipitation. These changes will pose new challenges for water resources management and flood control in the Dakeng River Basin.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-921edcbc5d8f4e75898b8868d9baed972025-01-15T03:02:08ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352024-10-0145243256612101Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After UrbanizationWAN Ru'nanLIN KairongXIAO MingzhongWANG SiminLI BiqiAs the level of urbanization in China gradually increases, the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes have received increasingly widespread attention. Studying the effects of urbanization on rainfall-runoff processes is of significant importance for the prevention and control of urban rainstorm flood disasters. Based on multi-year hourly rainfall-runoff data before and after urbanization in the Dakeng River Basin in Guangzhou, this study analyzes the characteristics of changes in rainfall-runoff processes before and after urbanization using digital filtering and the Boussinesq equation to separate base flow. The results indicate: ① Land use has changed under the increased urbanization rate of the Dakeng River Basin, with natural soil being transformed into impermeable surfaces such as roads, buildings, and other artificial facilities. The increase in impermeable surface area and hardening of underlying surface result in increased surface runoff, peak flow and runoff coefficient, and decreased basin lag time. ② The increase in surface runoff coefficient and peak flow after urbanization is directly proportional to the total precipitation. A possible reason is that the reducing capacity of urban rainwater pipe networks on runoff and the weakening effect of urbanization on infiltration both affect the rainfall-runoff process differently depending on the total precipitation. These changes will pose new challenges for water resources management and flood control in the Dakeng River Basin.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.10.003urbanizationrainfall-runoff processrunoff coefficientdigital filtering methodsBoussinesq equation method
spellingShingle WAN Ru'nan
LIN Kairong
XIAO Mingzhong
WANG Simin
LI Biqi
Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
Renmin Zhujiang
urbanization
rainfall-runoff process
runoff coefficient
digital filtering methods
Boussinesq equation method
title Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
title_full Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
title_fullStr Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
title_short Analysis of Changes in Rainfall-Runoff Process of Dakeng River in Guangzhou Before and After Urbanization
title_sort analysis of changes in rainfall runoff process of dakeng river in guangzhou before and after urbanization
topic urbanization
rainfall-runoff process
runoff coefficient
digital filtering methods
Boussinesq equation method
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.10.003
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AT linkairong analysisofchangesinrainfallrunoffprocessofdakengriveringuangzhoubeforeandafterurbanization
AT xiaomingzhong analysisofchangesinrainfallrunoffprocessofdakengriveringuangzhoubeforeandafterurbanization
AT wangsimin analysisofchangesinrainfallrunoffprocessofdakengriveringuangzhoubeforeandafterurbanization
AT libiqi analysisofchangesinrainfallrunoffprocessofdakengriveringuangzhoubeforeandafterurbanization