Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes

<b>Aim:</b> The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in hematological and certain biochemical parameters in the diagnosis of rabbits with experimental diabetes mellitus induced with two different doses of alloxan monohydrate (100 and 175 mg/kg). The secondary aim of this...

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Main Authors: Bahadır Ersan, Mahmut Ok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=541
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author Bahadır Ersan
Mahmut Ok
author_facet Bahadır Ersan
Mahmut Ok
author_sort Bahadır Ersan
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in hematological and certain biochemical parameters in the diagnosis of rabbits with experimental diabetes mellitus induced with two different doses of alloxan monohydrate (100 and 175 mg/kg). The secondary aim of this study was to determine the importance of glucose, haemoglobin A1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of the disease.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Rabbits were randomly allocated to two groups. The first group included 12 rabbits and the second group included 13 rabbits. Hundred and 175 mg/ kg dose of the alloxan solutions were given intravenously to the first group and second group, respectively. White blood cell, red blood cell, haemoglobin, platelet counts, paced cell volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume values were determined. Fasting serum glucose, fructosamine, insulin, haemoglobin HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglyceride, urea, aspartate amino transferase and alanin amino transferase levels were measured.<p> <b>Results:</b> Statistically significantly increases of serum fasting glucose, fructosamine, haemoglobin A1c, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations and decreases of serum insulin levels and red blood cell, paced cell volume and haemoglobin values were determined (p<0.05) in both groups.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Fasting serum glucose, fructosamine and haemoglobin A1c could be more important indicators for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-8cd7fcc1a7e34c228dc8a86f9ca5c1702025-01-03T01:36:14ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532711318541Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetesBahadır ErsanMahmut Ok<b>Aim:</b> The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in hematological and certain biochemical parameters in the diagnosis of rabbits with experimental diabetes mellitus induced with two different doses of alloxan monohydrate (100 and 175 mg/kg). The secondary aim of this study was to determine the importance of glucose, haemoglobin A1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of the disease.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Rabbits were randomly allocated to two groups. The first group included 12 rabbits and the second group included 13 rabbits. Hundred and 175 mg/ kg dose of the alloxan solutions were given intravenously to the first group and second group, respectively. White blood cell, red blood cell, haemoglobin, platelet counts, paced cell volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume values were determined. Fasting serum glucose, fructosamine, insulin, haemoglobin HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglyceride, urea, aspartate amino transferase and alanin amino transferase levels were measured.<p> <b>Results:</b> Statistically significantly increases of serum fasting glucose, fructosamine, haemoglobin A1c, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations and decreases of serum insulin levels and red blood cell, paced cell volume and haemoglobin values were determined (p<0.05) in both groups.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Fasting serum glucose, fructosamine and haemoglobin A1c could be more important indicators for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=541alloxandiabetes mellitushaemoglobin a1cfructosamine
spellingShingle Bahadır Ersan
Mahmut Ok
Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
alloxan
diabetes mellitus
haemoglobin a1c
fructosamine
title Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
title_full Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
title_fullStr Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
title_short Importance of fasting serum glucose, haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
title_sort importance of fasting serum glucose haemoglobin a1c and fructosamine in the diagnosis of diabetes
topic alloxan
diabetes mellitus
haemoglobin a1c
fructosamine
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=541
work_keys_str_mv AT bahadırersan importanceoffastingserumglucosehaemoglobina1candfructosamineinthediagnosisofdiabetes
AT mahmutok importanceoffastingserumglucosehaemoglobina1candfructosamineinthediagnosisofdiabetes