Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge

This paper analyses different forms of “shadow urbanism” in Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia. I mainly argue that planning actions and urban spaces productions “from above” depend on multiple informal strategies structured by power relationships between public and private stakeholders. I sho...

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Main Author: Gabriel Fauveaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes 2016-08-01
Series:L'Espace Politique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/3886
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author Gabriel Fauveaud
author_facet Gabriel Fauveaud
author_sort Gabriel Fauveaud
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses different forms of “shadow urbanism” in Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia. I mainly argue that planning actions and urban spaces productions “from above” depend on multiple informal strategies structured by power relationships between public and private stakeholders. I show that current debates about urban planning logic in Global South cities oppose too sharply urban spaces productions from above and from below, as well as formal and informal practices. These dialogical approaches reduce our capacity of understanding the political nature of the relationships between public and private stakeholders, and the fact that their actions also depend on “actually existing urbanism” that condition their strategies. Firstly, the paper examines how official planners are trying to change the production of a large scale urban project in the city centre. Secondly, the paper analysis how a private developer who is building a condominium project in the periphery failed to impose his will to local authorities. Finally, the article shows that instead of the notion of informality, the notion of opacity is a key concept in the understanding of shadow urbanism practices in Phnom Penh.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1958-5500
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publisher Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes
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spelling doaj-art-8c5410e8292e48c0b9be70086ec1a0912025-08-20T03:47:38ZengUniversité de Reims Champagne-ArdennesL'Espace Politique1958-55002016-08-012910.4000/espacepolitique.3886Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, CambodgeGabriel FauveaudThis paper analyses different forms of “shadow urbanism” in Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia. I mainly argue that planning actions and urban spaces productions “from above” depend on multiple informal strategies structured by power relationships between public and private stakeholders. I show that current debates about urban planning logic in Global South cities oppose too sharply urban spaces productions from above and from below, as well as formal and informal practices. These dialogical approaches reduce our capacity of understanding the political nature of the relationships between public and private stakeholders, and the fact that their actions also depend on “actually existing urbanism” that condition their strategies. Firstly, the paper examines how official planners are trying to change the production of a large scale urban project in the city centre. Secondly, the paper analysis how a private developer who is building a condominium project in the periphery failed to impose his will to local authorities. Finally, the article shows that instead of the notion of informality, the notion of opacity is a key concept in the understanding of shadow urbanism practices in Phnom Penh.https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/3886Actually existing urbanismurban space productionurban projectspower relationships
spellingShingle Gabriel Fauveaud
Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
L'Espace Politique
Actually existing urbanism
urban space production
urban projects
power relationships
title Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
title_full Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
title_fullStr Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
title_full_unstemmed Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
title_short Les pratiques urbanistiques de l’ombre des acteurs institutionnels et privés : le cas de Phnom Penh, Cambodge
title_sort les pratiques urbanistiques de l ombre des acteurs institutionnels et prives le cas de phnom penh cambodge
topic Actually existing urbanism
urban space production
urban projects
power relationships
url https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/3886
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