The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels

Steel gates are widely used in river and sea engineering to ensure water retention and flow regulation. Due to the attachment and the alternation of dry and wet environments, water retention easily causes corrosion and destruction, while the attachment is mainly cleaned manually at present. Based on...

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Main Authors: Zhenhua Duan, Guisheng Fang, Gaoping Shi, Heng Qian, Jiayi Cui, Junhao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Actuators
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/12/528
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author Zhenhua Duan
Guisheng Fang
Gaoping Shi
Heng Qian
Jiayi Cui
Junhao Zhang
author_facet Zhenhua Duan
Guisheng Fang
Gaoping Shi
Heng Qian
Jiayi Cui
Junhao Zhang
author_sort Zhenhua Duan
collection DOAJ
description Steel gates are widely used in river and sea engineering to ensure water retention and flow regulation. Due to the attachment and the alternation of dry and wet environments, water retention easily causes corrosion and destruction, while the attachment is mainly cleaned manually at present. Based on stable adsorption, wall adaptability, and movement ability, a split four-track cleaning robot was developed. The split structure combined with a body swing and torsion mechanism can increase the degree of freedom of attitude adjustment and realize stable crawling of the curved panel. Considering the impact force of the water jet during cleaning, mechanical analysis of robot instability and driving torque on a curved surface was constructed to solve the problem of safe adsorption and flexible movement. A remote control system is constructed to complete the cleaning operation, and the coordination relationship between cleaning and crawling speed is analyzed. The performance test results show that the robot can crawl flexibly and stably on a curved surface, and the crawling speed can be greater than 0.052 m/s when the load is less than 5 kg. A continuous cleaning process has an obvious effect on silt and shellfish attachments, and the robot can meet the actual operational needs. The design process can help in the development of this kind of robot.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Actuators
spelling doaj-art-8ab8c1cf5a25493d836ed4b9b97c13672024-12-27T14:02:10ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252024-12-01131252810.3390/act13120528The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate PanelsZhenhua Duan0Guisheng Fang1Gaoping Shi2Heng Qian3Jiayi Cui4Junhao Zhang5School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Metrology Measurement and Instrument, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSteel gates are widely used in river and sea engineering to ensure water retention and flow regulation. Due to the attachment and the alternation of dry and wet environments, water retention easily causes corrosion and destruction, while the attachment is mainly cleaned manually at present. Based on stable adsorption, wall adaptability, and movement ability, a split four-track cleaning robot was developed. The split structure combined with a body swing and torsion mechanism can increase the degree of freedom of attitude adjustment and realize stable crawling of the curved panel. Considering the impact force of the water jet during cleaning, mechanical analysis of robot instability and driving torque on a curved surface was constructed to solve the problem of safe adsorption and flexible movement. A remote control system is constructed to complete the cleaning operation, and the coordination relationship between cleaning and crawling speed is analyzed. The performance test results show that the robot can crawl flexibly and stably on a curved surface, and the crawling speed can be greater than 0.052 m/s when the load is less than 5 kg. A continuous cleaning process has an obvious effect on silt and shellfish attachments, and the robot can meet the actual operational needs. The design process can help in the development of this kind of robot.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/12/528water-jet cleaning robotsplit structureadaptive regulationsteel gate panelsshellfish
spellingShingle Zhenhua Duan
Guisheng Fang
Gaoping Shi
Heng Qian
Jiayi Cui
Junhao Zhang
The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
Actuators
water-jet cleaning robot
split structure
adaptive regulation
steel gate panels
shellfish
title The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
title_full The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
title_fullStr The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
title_full_unstemmed The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
title_short The Design and Performance Investigation of a Split Four-Track Water-Jet Cleaning Robot for Steel Gate Panels
title_sort design and performance investigation of a split four track water jet cleaning robot for steel gate panels
topic water-jet cleaning robot
split structure
adaptive regulation
steel gate panels
shellfish
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/12/528
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