Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination

For the problem of strong randomness in space-time characteristics of wind speed in complex mountains,in order to improve the accuracy of wind speed data prediction, a neural network wind speed prediction algorithm based on multi prediction model and nonlinear combination was proposed.In the first l...

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Main Authors: Jiajun WANG, Wei CAO, Guilong ZHANG, Huaizhi ZHANG, Zixing LING, Xiaoqiang ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2021-12-01
Series:物联网学报
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Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00221/
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author Jiajun WANG
Wei CAO
Guilong ZHANG
Huaizhi ZHANG
Zixing LING
Xiaoqiang ZHAO
author_facet Jiajun WANG
Wei CAO
Guilong ZHANG
Huaizhi ZHANG
Zixing LING
Xiaoqiang ZHAO
author_sort Jiajun WANG
collection DOAJ
description For the problem of strong randomness in space-time characteristics of wind speed in complex mountains,in order to improve the accuracy of wind speed data prediction, a neural network wind speed prediction algorithm based on multi prediction model and nonlinear combination was proposed.In the first layer of the algorithm, the grey wolf optimizer (GWO) and the dynamic convergence factor were used to improve the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), and the improved WOA was applied to the updating process of BPNN weights and bias items.At the same time, the improved whale optimiza-tion algorithm of back propagation neural network (IWOABP), ELM and LSTM three complementary single methods were constructed to build a combination prediction method, and on this basis, the ELM mixing mechanism of the second layer of the algorithm was utilized to learn the relationship between the first layer and the final result in a non-linear way.Simulation results show that compared with BPNN, WNN and GWOBP, the proposed algorithm has lower prediction errors.
format Article
id doaj-art-8a2b6d8e3474445a832847a39fba58de
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
language zho
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-8a2b6d8e3474445a832847a39fba58de2025-01-15T02:53:10ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502021-12-015818959647706Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combinationJiajun WANGWei CAOGuilong ZHANGHuaizhi ZHANGZixing LINGXiaoqiang ZHAOFor the problem of strong randomness in space-time characteristics of wind speed in complex mountains,in order to improve the accuracy of wind speed data prediction, a neural network wind speed prediction algorithm based on multi prediction model and nonlinear combination was proposed.In the first layer of the algorithm, the grey wolf optimizer (GWO) and the dynamic convergence factor were used to improve the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), and the improved WOA was applied to the updating process of BPNN weights and bias items.At the same time, the improved whale optimiza-tion algorithm of back propagation neural network (IWOABP), ELM and LSTM three complementary single methods were constructed to build a combination prediction method, and on this basis, the ELM mixing mechanism of the second layer of the algorithm was utilized to learn the relationship between the first layer and the final result in a non-linear way.Simulation results show that compared with BPNN, WNN and GWOBP, the proposed algorithm has lower prediction errors.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00221/complex mountain areaswind speed predictionwhale optimization algorithmneural network
spellingShingle Jiajun WANG
Wei CAO
Guilong ZHANG
Huaizhi ZHANG
Zixing LING
Xiaoqiang ZHAO
Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
物联网学报
complex mountain areas
wind speed prediction
whale optimization algorithm
neural network
title Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
title_full Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
title_fullStr Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
title_full_unstemmed Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
title_short Neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
title_sort neural network wind speed prediction based on multiple prediction model and nonlinear combination
topic complex mountain areas
wind speed prediction
whale optimization algorithm
neural network
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00221/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiajunwang neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination
AT weicao neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination
AT guilongzhang neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination
AT huaizhizhang neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination
AT zixingling neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination
AT xiaoqiangzhao neuralnetworkwindspeedpredictionbasedonmultiplepredictionmodelandnonlinearcombination