Clinical application of flexible and variable transparent endport technology in minimally invasive neuroendoscopic keyhole surgery: a practical new technology

Clinical application of flexible and variable transparent endport technology in minimally invasive neuroendoscopic keyhole surgery: a practical new technology

Abstract With the development of endoscopic technology, neuroendoscopy utilizes its advantages such as good illumination, close range observation, and flexible degrees of freedom. Neuroendoscopic surgery can achieve advantages such as minimally invasive, high clearance rate, low incidence of complic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Long Zhou, Shitao Mao, Can Wang, Huikai Zhang, Zhiyang Li, Minghui Lu, Wei Xia, Ping Song, Hui Ye, Jinjian Zhou, Zohaib Shafiq, Qianxue Chen, Fangjun Cao, Qiang Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Fixed endport (Hard endport)
Flexible and variable transparent endport (FVTE)
Transcranial neuroendoscopy
Keyhole surgery
New technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13141-w
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13141-w

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