ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection

Building Change Detection (BCD) based on high-resolution Remote Sensing Images (RSI) simplifies urban surface monitoring. Nevertheless, the mainstream detection methods utilizing traditional convolution and attention mechanisms are often prone to errors due to the loss of edge detail information and...

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Main Authors: Liye Mei, Haonan Yu, Zhaoyi Ye, Chuan Xu, Cheng Lei, Wei Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Geo-spatial Information Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2448232
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author Liye Mei
Haonan Yu
Zhaoyi Ye
Chuan Xu
Cheng Lei
Wei Yang
author_facet Liye Mei
Haonan Yu
Zhaoyi Ye
Chuan Xu
Cheng Lei
Wei Yang
author_sort Liye Mei
collection DOAJ
description Building Change Detection (BCD) based on high-resolution Remote Sensing Images (RSI) simplifies urban surface monitoring. Nevertheless, the mainstream detection methods utilizing traditional convolution and attention mechanisms are often prone to errors due to the loss of edge detail information and underutilization of global context information. To address these issues, this paper presents a large model, namely ADMNet, which is built on adaptive deformable convolution and is designed to handles various types of building change information. First, we propose a Siamese neural network based on adaptive deformable convolution (ADC) modules. The ADC module incorporates spatial offset parameters into convolutional kernel sampling and mapping weights to capture irregularly varying edge features for local adaptive receptive fields. Second, we utilize a large model semantically driven to enhance model context awareness and construct long-range feature dependencies from multi-scale edge information, which are then integrated with locally adaptive edge structure features to achieve accurate edge localization. Furthermore, we design a Multi-Level Progressive Feature Fusion (MLPFF) module that enhances feature characterization capabilities to ensure internal integrity and improves model detection performance by integrating a priori knowledge from large-model transfer learning. To evaluate the effectiveness and generalizability of ADMNet, we conduct comparative experiments with current mainstream methods on two building datasets, LEVIR-CD and WHU-CD, and a land cover dataset, SYSU-CD. The results show that ADMNet outperforms all comparative methods. The source code is available at https://github.com/spaceYu180/ADMNet.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1009-5020
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8922a2f43a334d7dac5a0a0d91239bb12025-01-17T14:55:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeo-spatial Information Science1009-50201993-51532025-01-0111810.1080/10095020.2024.2448232ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change DetectionLiye Mei0Haonan Yu1Zhaoyi Ye2Chuan Xu3Cheng Lei4Wei Yang5School of Computer Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaBuilding Change Detection (BCD) based on high-resolution Remote Sensing Images (RSI) simplifies urban surface monitoring. Nevertheless, the mainstream detection methods utilizing traditional convolution and attention mechanisms are often prone to errors due to the loss of edge detail information and underutilization of global context information. To address these issues, this paper presents a large model, namely ADMNet, which is built on adaptive deformable convolution and is designed to handles various types of building change information. First, we propose a Siamese neural network based on adaptive deformable convolution (ADC) modules. The ADC module incorporates spatial offset parameters into convolutional kernel sampling and mapping weights to capture irregularly varying edge features for local adaptive receptive fields. Second, we utilize a large model semantically driven to enhance model context awareness and construct long-range feature dependencies from multi-scale edge information, which are then integrated with locally adaptive edge structure features to achieve accurate edge localization. Furthermore, we design a Multi-Level Progressive Feature Fusion (MLPFF) module that enhances feature characterization capabilities to ensure internal integrity and improves model detection performance by integrating a priori knowledge from large-model transfer learning. To evaluate the effectiveness and generalizability of ADMNet, we conduct comparative experiments with current mainstream methods on two building datasets, LEVIR-CD and WHU-CD, and a land cover dataset, SYSU-CD. The results show that ADMNet outperforms all comparative methods. The source code is available at https://github.com/spaceYu180/ADMNet.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2448232Adaptive deformable convolution (ADC)feature fusionlarge modelBuilding Change Detection
spellingShingle Liye Mei
Haonan Yu
Zhaoyi Ye
Chuan Xu
Cheng Lei
Wei Yang
ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
Geo-spatial Information Science
Adaptive deformable convolution (ADC)
feature fusion
large model
Building Change Detection
title ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
title_full ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
title_fullStr ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
title_full_unstemmed ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
title_short ADMNet: adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi-level progressive fusion for Building Change Detection
title_sort admnet adaptive deformable convolution large model combining multi level progressive fusion for building change detection
topic Adaptive deformable convolution (ADC)
feature fusion
large model
Building Change Detection
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2448232
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