The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study

IntroductionThe experience of cancer among relatives is characterized by an increase in anxiety and depression, stress, and a reduction in quality of life. However, there is a paucity of psychosocial support programmes for relatives and a dearth of evidence-based, manualized interventions. According...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jessica Neumann, Jil Beckord, Helen Samira Hesse, Carl Martin, Carlotta Mons, Diana Chur, Jörg Hense, Mitra Tewes, Martin Teufel, Eva-Maria Skoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1492219/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841560977316773888
author Jessica Neumann
Jessica Neumann
Jil Beckord
Jil Beckord
Helen Samira Hesse
Helen Samira Hesse
Carl Martin
Carl Martin
Carlotta Mons
Carlotta Mons
Diana Chur
Diana Chur
Jörg Hense
Jörg Hense
Mitra Tewes
Martin Teufel
Martin Teufel
Eva-Maria Skoda
Eva-Maria Skoda
author_facet Jessica Neumann
Jessica Neumann
Jil Beckord
Jil Beckord
Helen Samira Hesse
Helen Samira Hesse
Carl Martin
Carl Martin
Carlotta Mons
Carlotta Mons
Diana Chur
Diana Chur
Jörg Hense
Jörg Hense
Mitra Tewes
Martin Teufel
Martin Teufel
Eva-Maria Skoda
Eva-Maria Skoda
author_sort Jessica Neumann
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe experience of cancer among relatives is characterized by an increase in anxiety and depression, stress, and a reduction in quality of life. However, there is a paucity of psychosocial support programmes for relatives and a dearth of evidence-based, manualized interventions. Accordingly, the present study aims to assess the acceptability, defined as participant drop-out and satisfaction, and feasibility, in terms of mental health improvement, of a novel manualized psycho-educational group intervention.MethodsThe manual was developed on the basis of previous research into psychotherapy. A total of 33 relatives of cancer patients were recruited from the West German Tumor Center and participated in the five modules of the RELIEVE treatment which included an introduction, communication skills, stress and anxiety management and self-care. The primary outcome was assessed using a range of measures, including anxiety (GAD-7), depression (PHQ-8), stress (PSQ), self-efficacy (SES), need for support (SCNSP&C-G), and quality of life (WGOQOL-BREF) before and after the completion of the treatment programme. A paired samples T-test was employed to assess the feasibility of the treatment, with pre- and post-scores being compared. The secondary outcome of treatment acceptance was evaluated by calculating the drop-out rate and scoring a treatment satisfaction questionnaire.ResultsA high level of satisfaction was reported by participants. The drop-out rate for the treatment was minimal, at only 2.86%. Following the completion of the treatment programme, there were significant improvements in anxiety, depression and stress scores, as well as an improvement in quality of life. No significant improvements were observed in self-efficacy, work and social security needs, and quality of life in the social relationships domain.DiscussionThe RELIEVE intervention demonstrated high feasibility and acceptance among emotionally affected relatives of cancer patients, addressing a gap in previous interventions that were often limited in scope and lacked standardised manuals.ConclusionThis feasibility study on treatment acceptance underlines the importance of measures that are tailored to the specific needs of cancer patients’ relatives, and of integrating them into the general healthcare system.
format Article
id doaj-art-88837ab3788b4dfa9c64b498eef9496f
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-1078
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj-art-88837ab3788b4dfa9c64b498eef9496f2025-01-03T06:47:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14922191492219The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility studyJessica Neumann0Jessica Neumann1Jil Beckord2Jil Beckord3Helen Samira Hesse4Helen Samira Hesse5Carl Martin6Carl Martin7Carlotta Mons8Carlotta Mons9Diana Chur10Diana Chur11Jörg Hense12Jörg Hense13Mitra Tewes14Martin Teufel15Martin Teufel16Eva-Maria Skoda17Eva-Maria Skoda18Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyWest German Cancer Center, Department of Medical Oncology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyWest German Cancer Center, Department of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, LVR-University Hospital Essen, Essen, GermanyCenter for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyIntroductionThe experience of cancer among relatives is characterized by an increase in anxiety and depression, stress, and a reduction in quality of life. However, there is a paucity of psychosocial support programmes for relatives and a dearth of evidence-based, manualized interventions. Accordingly, the present study aims to assess the acceptability, defined as participant drop-out and satisfaction, and feasibility, in terms of mental health improvement, of a novel manualized psycho-educational group intervention.MethodsThe manual was developed on the basis of previous research into psychotherapy. A total of 33 relatives of cancer patients were recruited from the West German Tumor Center and participated in the five modules of the RELIEVE treatment which included an introduction, communication skills, stress and anxiety management and self-care. The primary outcome was assessed using a range of measures, including anxiety (GAD-7), depression (PHQ-8), stress (PSQ), self-efficacy (SES), need for support (SCNSP&C-G), and quality of life (WGOQOL-BREF) before and after the completion of the treatment programme. A paired samples T-test was employed to assess the feasibility of the treatment, with pre- and post-scores being compared. The secondary outcome of treatment acceptance was evaluated by calculating the drop-out rate and scoring a treatment satisfaction questionnaire.ResultsA high level of satisfaction was reported by participants. The drop-out rate for the treatment was minimal, at only 2.86%. Following the completion of the treatment programme, there were significant improvements in anxiety, depression and stress scores, as well as an improvement in quality of life. No significant improvements were observed in self-efficacy, work and social security needs, and quality of life in the social relationships domain.DiscussionThe RELIEVE intervention demonstrated high feasibility and acceptance among emotionally affected relatives of cancer patients, addressing a gap in previous interventions that were often limited in scope and lacked standardised manuals.ConclusionThis feasibility study on treatment acceptance underlines the importance of measures that are tailored to the specific needs of cancer patients’ relatives, and of integrating them into the general healthcare system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1492219/fullrelativescancerdistressdepressionanxietytreatment
spellingShingle Jessica Neumann
Jessica Neumann
Jil Beckord
Jil Beckord
Helen Samira Hesse
Helen Samira Hesse
Carl Martin
Carl Martin
Carlotta Mons
Carlotta Mons
Diana Chur
Diana Chur
Jörg Hense
Jörg Hense
Mitra Tewes
Martin Teufel
Martin Teufel
Eva-Maria Skoda
Eva-Maria Skoda
The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
Frontiers in Psychology
relatives
cancer
distress
depression
anxiety
treatment
title The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
title_full The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
title_fullStr The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
title_full_unstemmed The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
title_short The novel manualized RELIEVE-group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients: a feasibility study
title_sort novel manualized relieve group treatment for burdened relatives of cancer patients a feasibility study
topic relatives
cancer
distress
depression
anxiety
treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1492219/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jessicaneumann thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jessicaneumann thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jilbeckord thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jilbeckord thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT helensamirahesse thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT helensamirahesse thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlmartin thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlmartin thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlottamons thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlottamons thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT dianachur thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT dianachur thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jorghense thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jorghense thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT mitratewes thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT martinteufel thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT martinteufel thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT evamariaskoda thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT evamariaskoda thenovelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jessicaneumann novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jessicaneumann novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jilbeckord novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jilbeckord novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT helensamirahesse novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT helensamirahesse novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlmartin novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlmartin novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlottamons novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT carlottamons novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT dianachur novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT dianachur novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jorghense novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT jorghense novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT mitratewes novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT martinteufel novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT martinteufel novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT evamariaskoda novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy
AT evamariaskoda novelmanualizedrelievegrouptreatmentforburdenedrelativesofcancerpatientsafeasibilitystudy