Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases
Abstract Grapevine is an important economic fruit tree worldwide, but grape production has been plagued by a vast number of fungal diseases, which affect tree vigor and the quality and yield of berries. To seek remedies for such issues, researchers have always been committed to conventional and biot...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2025-01-01
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Series: | Molecular Horticulture |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43897-024-00119-x |
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author | Zhi Li Ronghui Wu Fangying Guo Yuejin Wang Peter Nick Xiping Wang |
author_facet | Zhi Li Ronghui Wu Fangying Guo Yuejin Wang Peter Nick Xiping Wang |
author_sort | Zhi Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Grapevine is an important economic fruit tree worldwide, but grape production has been plagued by a vast number of fungal diseases, which affect tree vigor and the quality and yield of berries. To seek remedies for such issues, researchers have always been committed to conventional and biotechnological breeding. In recent years, increasing progress has been made in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of grape–pathogenic fungi interactions and resistance regulation. Here, we summarize the current knowledge on the molecular basis of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases, including fungal effector-mediated susceptibility and resistance, resistant regulatory networks in grapevine, innovative approaches of genetic transformation, and strategies to improve grape resistance. Understanding the molecular basis is important for exploring and accurately regulating grape resistance to fungal diseases. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-886e20b82d0f4b92b59366fc6c3f57d2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2730-9401 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecular Horticulture |
spelling | doaj-art-886e20b82d0f4b92b59366fc6c3f57d22025-01-05T12:46:05ZengBMCMolecular Horticulture2730-94012025-01-015111910.1186/s43897-024-00119-xAdvances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseasesZhi Li0Ronghui Wu1Fangying Guo2Yuejin Wang3Peter Nick4Xiping Wang5State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityState Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityState Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityState Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityMolecular Cell Biology, Botanical Institute, Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyState Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityAbstract Grapevine is an important economic fruit tree worldwide, but grape production has been plagued by a vast number of fungal diseases, which affect tree vigor and the quality and yield of berries. To seek remedies for such issues, researchers have always been committed to conventional and biotechnological breeding. In recent years, increasing progress has been made in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of grape–pathogenic fungi interactions and resistance regulation. Here, we summarize the current knowledge on the molecular basis of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases, including fungal effector-mediated susceptibility and resistance, resistant regulatory networks in grapevine, innovative approaches of genetic transformation, and strategies to improve grape resistance. Understanding the molecular basis is important for exploring and accurately regulating grape resistance to fungal diseases.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43897-024-00119-xImmune responseSignaling moleculeEffectorTranscription factorRegulation mechanismResistance |
spellingShingle | Zhi Li Ronghui Wu Fangying Guo Yuejin Wang Peter Nick Xiping Wang Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases Molecular Horticulture Immune response Signaling molecule Effector Transcription factor Regulation mechanism Resistance |
title | Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
title_full | Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
title_fullStr | Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
title_short | Advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
title_sort | advances in the molecular mechanism of grapevine resistance to fungal diseases |
topic | Immune response Signaling molecule Effector Transcription factor Regulation mechanism Resistance |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43897-024-00119-x |
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