Global burden and trends of high BMI-attributable chronic kidney disease: a comprehensive analysis from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2035

BackgroundHigh body mass index (BMI) is a major modifiable risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD), significantly contributing to its global burden. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the global burden of CKD attributable to high BMI from 1990 to 2021, identify demographic and regional...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huifang Tan, Zhifu Liu, Yongjie Zhang, Kehao Yang, Yiming Zeng, Guoli Li, Zheng Xiao, Yuanwei Li, Yinyin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1611227/full
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