Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning

Manifold representation learning holds great promise for theoretical understanding and characterization of deep neural networks' behaviors through the lens of geometries. However, data scarcity remains a major challenge in manifold analysis especially for data and applications with real-world c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yunye Gong, Jiachen Yao, Ruyi Lian, Xiao Lin, Chao Chen, Ajay Divakaran, Yi Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1255517/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841527909329666048
author Yunye Gong
Jiachen Yao
Ruyi Lian
Xiao Lin
Chao Chen
Ajay Divakaran
Yi Yao
author_facet Yunye Gong
Jiachen Yao
Ruyi Lian
Xiao Lin
Chao Chen
Ajay Divakaran
Yi Yao
author_sort Yunye Gong
collection DOAJ
description Manifold representation learning holds great promise for theoretical understanding and characterization of deep neural networks' behaviors through the lens of geometries. However, data scarcity remains a major challenge in manifold analysis especially for data and applications with real-world complexity. To address this issue, we propose manifold representation meta-learning (MRML) based on autoencoders to recover the underlying manifold structures without uniformly or densely sampled data. Specifically, we adopt episodic training, following model agnostic meta-learning, to meta-learn autoencoders that are generalizable to unseen samples specifically corresponding to regions with low-sampling density. We demonstrate the effectiveness of MRML via empirical experiments on LineMOD, a dataset curated for 6-D object pose estimation. We also apply topological metrics based on persistent homology and neighborhood graphs for quantitative assessment of manifolds reconstructed by MRML. In comparison to state-of-the-art baselines, our proposed approach demonstrates improved manifold reconstruction better matching the data manifold by preserving prominent topological features and relative proximity of samples.
format Article
id doaj-art-8740c750336649d891814b55e0b2a30f
institution Kabale University
issn 2624-9898
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Computer Science
spelling doaj-art-8740c750336649d891814b55e0b2a30f2025-01-15T06:10:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computer Science2624-98982025-01-01610.3389/fcomp.2024.12555171255517Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learningYunye Gong0Jiachen Yao1Ruyi Lian2Xiao Lin3Chao Chen4Ajay Divakaran5Yi Yao6Center for Vision Technologies, SRI International, Princeton, NJ, United StatesDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United StatesDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United StatesCenter for Vision Technologies, SRI International, Princeton, NJ, United StatesDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United StatesCenter for Vision Technologies, SRI International, Princeton, NJ, United StatesCenter for Vision Technologies, SRI International, Princeton, NJ, United StatesManifold representation learning holds great promise for theoretical understanding and characterization of deep neural networks' behaviors through the lens of geometries. However, data scarcity remains a major challenge in manifold analysis especially for data and applications with real-world complexity. To address this issue, we propose manifold representation meta-learning (MRML) based on autoencoders to recover the underlying manifold structures without uniformly or densely sampled data. Specifically, we adopt episodic training, following model agnostic meta-learning, to meta-learn autoencoders that are generalizable to unseen samples specifically corresponding to regions with low-sampling density. We demonstrate the effectiveness of MRML via empirical experiments on LineMOD, a dataset curated for 6-D object pose estimation. We also apply topological metrics based on persistent homology and neighborhood graphs for quantitative assessment of manifolds reconstructed by MRML. In comparison to state-of-the-art baselines, our proposed approach demonstrates improved manifold reconstruction better matching the data manifold by preserving prominent topological features and relative proximity of samples.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1255517/fullmanifold representation learningautoencodermeta-learningpersistent homologydata scarcity
spellingShingle Yunye Gong
Jiachen Yao
Ruyi Lian
Xiao Lin
Chao Chen
Ajay Divakaran
Yi Yao
Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
Frontiers in Computer Science
manifold representation learning
autoencoder
meta-learning
persistent homology
data scarcity
title Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
title_full Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
title_fullStr Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
title_full_unstemmed Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
title_short Recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta-learning
title_sort recovering manifold representations via unsupervised meta learning
topic manifold representation learning
autoencoder
meta-learning
persistent homology
data scarcity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1255517/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yunyegong recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT jiachenyao recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT ruyilian recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT xiaolin recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT chaochen recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT ajaydivakaran recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning
AT yiyao recoveringmanifoldrepresentationsviaunsupervisedmetalearning