Susceptibility of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> to Commercial Entomopathogenic Fungi Formulations in South Africa

Chemical control using synthetic insecticides is the most widely used method for controlling the fall armyworm (FAW), <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). However, the application of insecticides is not a long-term or sustainable...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simoné Louw, Vongai M. Paradza, Johnnie van den Berg, Hannalene du Plessis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/7/656
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