Spatial temporal trends and inequality in agricultural eco-efficiency under carbon constraints in China

Abstract Eco-efficiency in cultivated land use is crucial for ensuring food security and promoting sustainable agriculture amidst the challenges posed by urbanization and climate change. Distinct from much of the existing literature, this paper adopts a super-efficiency EBM model that integrates bot...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuaibang Fan, Hongyu Lin, Na Luo, Herbert Sima, Yanping Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-09413-0
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