SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review

Sodium-glucose transport protein 2 inhibitors, commonly referred to as SGLT2i, are a group of prescription pharmaceuticals that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for use with diet and exercise to lower blood glucose in adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is a well-reco...

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Main Authors: Abhishek Kansara, Faiza Mubeen, Jawairia Shakil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center 2022-09-01
Series:Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
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Online Access:https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1120
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author Abhishek Kansara
Faiza Mubeen
Jawairia Shakil
author_facet Abhishek Kansara
Faiza Mubeen
Jawairia Shakil
author_sort Abhishek Kansara
collection DOAJ
description Sodium-glucose transport protein 2 inhibitors, commonly referred to as SGLT2i, are a group of prescription pharmaceuticals that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for use with diet and exercise to lower blood glucose in adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is a well-recognized major contributor to cardiovascular and renal disease burden. In addition to blood glucose control, SGLT2i have been shown to provide significant cardiovascular and renoprotective benefits in patients with and without diabetes. In this review, we describe current evidence related to the renal and cardiovascular benefits of using SGLT2i.
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publisher Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center
record_format Article
series Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
spelling doaj-art-85830d685c984687b51fc6869eb12a7e2025-08-20T03:47:06ZengHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular CenterMethodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal1947-61082022-09-01184627210.14797/mdcvj.1120484SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature ReviewAbhishek Kansara0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3686-1035Faiza Mubeen1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-0669Jawairia Shakil2Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Weill Cornell College of Medicine, Ithaca, New York; Texas A&M College of Medicine, Houston, TexasHouston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TexasHouston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Weill Cornell College of Medicine, Ithaca, New York; Texas A&M College of Medicine, Houston, TexasSodium-glucose transport protein 2 inhibitors, commonly referred to as SGLT2i, are a group of prescription pharmaceuticals that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for use with diet and exercise to lower blood glucose in adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is a well-recognized major contributor to cardiovascular and renal disease burden. In addition to blood glucose control, SGLT2i have been shown to provide significant cardiovascular and renoprotective benefits in patients with and without diabetes. In this review, we describe current evidence related to the renal and cardiovascular benefits of using SGLT2i.https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1120sglt2 inhibitorscardiovascular outcomesrenal outcomesheart failurediabetic ketoacidosisdka
spellingShingle Abhishek Kansara
Faiza Mubeen
Jawairia Shakil
SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
sglt2 inhibitors
cardiovascular outcomes
renal outcomes
heart failure
diabetic ketoacidosis
dka
title SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
title_full SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
title_fullStr SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
title_short SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Heart Disease: A Literature Review
title_sort sglt2 inhibitors in patients with chronic kidney disease and heart disease a literature review
topic sglt2 inhibitors
cardiovascular outcomes
renal outcomes
heart failure
diabetic ketoacidosis
dka
url https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1120
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AT jawairiashakil sglt2inhibitorsinpatientswithchronickidneydiseaseandheartdiseasealiteraturereview