Prevalence of Hepatitis B Core Antibodies and Occult Hepatitis B Infection among Blood Donors in Erbil Governorate, Iraq

The Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) remains a considerable risk to blood transfusion safety, especially through occult hepatitis B infection (OBI), defined by undetectable Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) yet the presence of HBV DNA in the bloodstream. Identifying and investigating the prevalence of OBI...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nza Hamid Al-Barznjy, Katan Sabir Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Human Development 2025-07-01
Series:UHD Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uhd.edu.iq/index.php/uhdjst/article/view/1516
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