The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk

This study examines the impact of credit risk on the profitability of commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2013-2022. Using purposive sampling, 40 banks were selected from 47 listed banks. Panel data regression analysis was employed to explore the impact o...

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Main Authors: Ilham Setiawan, Rita Zulbetti, Perwito Perwito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Program Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia 2024-12-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
Online Access:https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/14135
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author Ilham Setiawan
Rita Zulbetti
Perwito Perwito
author_facet Ilham Setiawan
Rita Zulbetti
Perwito Perwito
author_sort Ilham Setiawan
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the impact of credit risk on the profitability of commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2013-2022. Using purposive sampling, 40 banks were selected from 47 listed banks. Panel data regression analysis was employed to explore the impact of credit risk, measured by Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan Loss Provisions (LLP), on profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The results indicate that NPL has a negative but insignificant effect on ROA, suggesting that an increase in NPL does not directly impact a decrease in ROA. Conversely, LLP has a negative and significant effect on ROA, indicating that an increase in LLP can reduce ROA as banks allocate substantial funds for loan losses, thereby affecting their profitability. Therefore, banks and regulators need to enhance credit risk management. This not only impacts banking profitability but also can maintain the overall stability of the financial system. Keywords: Credit Risk, Non-Performing Loan, Loan Loss Provision, Return on Assets, Bank Profitability.  
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Program Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
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series Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
spelling doaj-art-7ec96bddab81461e9d06964aa9e3b9ad2024-12-30T14:07:23ZengProgram Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer IndonesiaJurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan2089-28452655-92342024-12-0114110.34010/jika.v14i1.14135The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit RiskIlham Setiawan0Rita Zulbetti1Perwito Perwito2Universitas Muhammadiah BandungUniversitas Muhammadiyah BandungUniversitas Muhammadiyah Bandung This study examines the impact of credit risk on the profitability of commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2013-2022. Using purposive sampling, 40 banks were selected from 47 listed banks. Panel data regression analysis was employed to explore the impact of credit risk, measured by Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan Loss Provisions (LLP), on profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The results indicate that NPL has a negative but insignificant effect on ROA, suggesting that an increase in NPL does not directly impact a decrease in ROA. Conversely, LLP has a negative and significant effect on ROA, indicating that an increase in LLP can reduce ROA as banks allocate substantial funds for loan losses, thereby affecting their profitability. Therefore, banks and regulators need to enhance credit risk management. This not only impacts banking profitability but also can maintain the overall stability of the financial system. Keywords: Credit Risk, Non-Performing Loan, Loan Loss Provision, Return on Assets, Bank Profitability.   https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/14135
spellingShingle Ilham Setiawan
Rita Zulbetti
Perwito Perwito
The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
title The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
title_full The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
title_fullStr The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
title_full_unstemmed The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
title_short The Indonesian Commercial Banks' Profitability and Credit Risk
title_sort indonesian commercial banks profitability and credit risk
url https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/14135
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