Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study

In recent years, there has been a considerable increase in interest in the use of natural fillers in polymer composites because of their potential to improve mechanical qualities while preserving environmental sustainability. This study investigates the potential of utilizing agricultural waste,...

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Main Authors: Dittakavi Tarun, G Ganesan, K Syam Sundar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Serbian Academic Center 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Engineering Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aeletters.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/AEL00409.pdf
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author Dittakavi Tarun
G Ganesan
K Syam Sundar
author_facet Dittakavi Tarun
G Ganesan
K Syam Sundar
author_sort Dittakavi Tarun
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, there has been a considerable increase in interest in the use of natural fillers in polymer composites because of their potential to improve mechanical qualities while preserving environmental sustainability. This study investigates the potential of utilizing agricultural waste, specifically Bagasse Ash (BA) and Pistachio Shell Ash (PA), as fillers in epoxy composites to enhance mechanical properties and support sustainable material development. Composites were prepared with varying weight percentages (2% to 10%) of BA and PA using an open mold technique. Mechanical properties, including tensile, flexural, and impact strength, were assessed to determine the effect of filler content. Results indicate that BA composites generally outperformed PA composites in tensile and flexural strength, with maximum tensile strength recorded at 6% filler content for both BA (19.16 MPa) and PA (11.49 MPa). The analysis shows that increasing filler content beyond the optimal level leads to decreased mechanical performance due to agglomeration and void formation. The enhanced mechanical properties of these composites suggest their suitability for applications in lightweight structural components, offering an eco-friendly alternative to conventional synthetic fillers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2466-4677
2466-4847
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher The Serbian Academic Center
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series Applied Engineering Letters
spelling doaj-art-7c9f9ebe20b44b4d94ec523d48c893092025-01-09T17:22:43ZengThe Serbian Academic CenterApplied Engineering Letters2466-46772466-48472024-12-019421523110.46793/aeletters.2024.9.4.4Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative studyDittakavi Tarun0 G Ganesan1K Syam Sundar2Department of Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Seshadri Rao Gudlavalleru Engineering College, Gudlavalleru, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIn recent years, there has been a considerable increase in interest in the use of natural fillers in polymer composites because of their potential to improve mechanical qualities while preserving environmental sustainability. This study investigates the potential of utilizing agricultural waste, specifically Bagasse Ash (BA) and Pistachio Shell Ash (PA), as fillers in epoxy composites to enhance mechanical properties and support sustainable material development. Composites were prepared with varying weight percentages (2% to 10%) of BA and PA using an open mold technique. Mechanical properties, including tensile, flexural, and impact strength, were assessed to determine the effect of filler content. Results indicate that BA composites generally outperformed PA composites in tensile and flexural strength, with maximum tensile strength recorded at 6% filler content for both BA (19.16 MPa) and PA (11.49 MPa). The analysis shows that increasing filler content beyond the optimal level leads to decreased mechanical performance due to agglomeration and void formation. The enhanced mechanical properties of these composites suggest their suitability for applications in lightweight structural components, offering an eco-friendly alternative to conventional synthetic fillers.https://aeletters.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/AEL00409.pdfepoxy compositesbagasse ashpistachio shell ashmechanical propertiessem analysis
spellingShingle Dittakavi Tarun
G Ganesan
K Syam Sundar
Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
Applied Engineering Letters
epoxy composites
bagasse ash
pistachio shell ash
mechanical properties
sem analysis
title Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
title_full Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
title_fullStr Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
title_short Investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash: a comparative study
title_sort investigation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composites filled with bagasse ash and pistachio shell ash a comparative study
topic epoxy composites
bagasse ash
pistachio shell ash
mechanical properties
sem analysis
url https://aeletters.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/AEL00409.pdf
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