Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?

Objective: Constipation is often inadequately treated in childhood, which can lead to psychological problems. This study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of prescribed drugs, dosing, usage, and responses to these drugs in children with functional constipation. Methods: This research comprised childre...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neslihan Gürcan Kaya, Hakan Öztürk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-07-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/where-do-we-go-wrong-in-the-pharmacologic-treatment-of-functional-constipation-in-children/doi/gmj.2024.3952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526706586779648
author Neslihan Gürcan Kaya
Hakan Öztürk
author_facet Neslihan Gürcan Kaya
Hakan Öztürk
author_sort Neslihan Gürcan Kaya
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Constipation is often inadequately treated in childhood, which can lead to psychological problems. This study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of prescribed drugs, dosing, usage, and responses to these drugs in children with functional constipation. Methods: This research comprised children who had consulted a pediatric gastroenterologist for functional constipation and had previously undergone constipation therapy. The name of the drug used, duration of drug usage, method of measurement, and what they took the drug with, the dose of drug, and response to the drug were recorded. Results: Eighty-seven percent of the patients had received lactulose treatment. Only 31% of the patients received a medication dose greater than 1 mL/kg. In 58.3% of cases, the duration of drug use was shorter than one month. There was not a response in 62.9% of cases, a partial response in 23.1%, and a full response in 13.8% of cases. When the patients were compared based on response, there was a significant difference in the duration of drug usage, what they drank the drug with, the daily dose of the drug, and the daily dosage per weight of the drug. Patients who measured the drug using a milliliter scale responded better. The response to the drug increased as the drug dosage per weight increased. Response was obtained in 73% of patients who had no response or partial response after drug or dose adjustments. Conclusion: For a comprehensive response, parents must be carefully taught the dosage of the drug and how to measure it.
format Article
id doaj-art-79a2f340bfb24379932ffce5e343eed5
institution Kabale University
issn 2147-2092
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Gazi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-79a2f340bfb24379932ffce5e343eed52025-01-16T12:17:35ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922024-07-0135328128510.12996/gmj.2024.3952Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?Neslihan Gürcan Kaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-7780Hakan Öztürk1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-6019Clinic of Pediatric Gastroenterology University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TürkiyeDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, TürkiyeObjective: Constipation is often inadequately treated in childhood, which can lead to psychological problems. This study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of prescribed drugs, dosing, usage, and responses to these drugs in children with functional constipation. Methods: This research comprised children who had consulted a pediatric gastroenterologist for functional constipation and had previously undergone constipation therapy. The name of the drug used, duration of drug usage, method of measurement, and what they took the drug with, the dose of drug, and response to the drug were recorded. Results: Eighty-seven percent of the patients had received lactulose treatment. Only 31% of the patients received a medication dose greater than 1 mL/kg. In 58.3% of cases, the duration of drug use was shorter than one month. There was not a response in 62.9% of cases, a partial response in 23.1%, and a full response in 13.8% of cases. When the patients were compared based on response, there was a significant difference in the duration of drug usage, what they drank the drug with, the daily dose of the drug, and the daily dosage per weight of the drug. Patients who measured the drug using a milliliter scale responded better. The response to the drug increased as the drug dosage per weight increased. Response was obtained in 73% of patients who had no response or partial response after drug or dose adjustments. Conclusion: For a comprehensive response, parents must be carefully taught the dosage of the drug and how to measure it.https://gazimedj.com/articles/where-do-we-go-wrong-in-the-pharmacologic-treatment-of-functional-constipation-in-children/doi/gmj.2024.3952constipationtreatmentlactulosetreatment periodresponse
spellingShingle Neslihan Gürcan Kaya
Hakan Öztürk
Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
Gazi Medical Journal
constipation
treatment
lactulose
treatment period
response
title Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
title_full Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
title_fullStr Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
title_full_unstemmed Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
title_short Where Do We Go Wrong in the Pharmacologic Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children?
title_sort where do we go wrong in the pharmacologic treatment of functional constipation in children
topic constipation
treatment
lactulose
treatment period
response
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/where-do-we-go-wrong-in-the-pharmacologic-treatment-of-functional-constipation-in-children/doi/gmj.2024.3952
work_keys_str_mv AT neslihangurcankaya wheredowegowronginthepharmacologictreatmentoffunctionalconstipationinchildren
AT hakanozturk wheredowegowronginthepharmacologictreatmentoffunctionalconstipationinchildren