Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods

<b>Aim: </b>In this study, it was aimed to determine the presence of Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp., and Listeria spp. in finned fish and shrimps consumed in Turkey and the antibiotic resistance profile of the isolates using disc diffusion method.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: &l...

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Main Authors: Nihat Telli, Arife Ezgi Telli, Yusuf Biçer, Gamze Turkal, Hatice Ahu Kahraman, Yusuf Doğruer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2022-03-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1380
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author Nihat Telli
Arife Ezgi Telli
Yusuf Biçer
Gamze Turkal
Hatice Ahu Kahraman
Yusuf Doğruer
author_facet Nihat Telli
Arife Ezgi Telli
Yusuf Biçer
Gamze Turkal
Hatice Ahu Kahraman
Yusuf Doğruer
author_sort Nihat Telli
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim: </b>In this study, it was aimed to determine the presence of Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp., and Listeria spp. in finned fish and shrimps consumed in Turkey and the antibiotic resistance profile of the isolates using disc diffusion method.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>In the research, 300 seafoods obtained at different times were used as material. Following isolation by classical cultural method, classical PCR was performed to confirm the isolates at genus level and to identify at species level for pathogenic species.<p> <b>Results: </b>Finfish and shrimp samples were contaminated with Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp. and Listeria spp. with the rate of 19.4% (33/170), 14.7% (25/170), 4.1% (7/170) and 13.8% (18/130), 13.1% (17/130), 6.2% (8/130), respectively. Twenty-nine (9.7%) and 9 (3.0%) of the Vibrio spp. isolates were identified as V. parahaemolyticus and V. cholerae, respectively. Thirty (10%) of the Aeromonas spp. isolates were detected as A. hydrophila. L. monocytogenes and V. vulnificus was not detected in any of samples. Antibiotic resistance profile of the V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholerae, A. hydrophila and Listeria spp. isolates was streptomycin (71.4%), teicoplanin (71.4%), ampicillin (87.5%), teicoplanin (75%); streptomycin (80%), ampicillin (75%), cefixime (75%), penicillin (75%), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (100%), tetracycline (75%); erythromycin (93.8%), vancomycin (81.2%), amoxacillin/clavulanic acid (78.6%), ampicillin (85.7%), cephalothin (92.9%), penicillin G (92.9%); and cephalothin (37.5%-42.9%), erythromycin (37.5%-42.9%), penicillin G (37.5%-42.9%), tetracycline (37.5%-42.9%), respectively.<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>As a result, it is thought that fish and shrimp consumed in Turkey may be contaminated with pathogenic Vibrio and Aeromonas species, and antibiotic-resistant isolates may pose a risk to public health.
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publisher Selcuk University Press
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spelling doaj-art-7976684245344293b8a26745ff079ed72025-01-02T22:35:53ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532022-03-013817161380Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoodsNihat Telli0Arife Ezgi Telli1Yusuf Biçer2Gamze Turkal3Hatice Ahu Kahraman4Yusuf Doğruer5Konya Technical University, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Department of Food Processing, Konya, TurkeySelcuk University, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Konya, TurkeySelcuk University, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Konya, TurkeySelcuk University, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Konya, TurkeyMehmet Akif Ersoy University, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Burdur, TurkeySelcuk University, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Konya, Turkey<b>Aim: </b>In this study, it was aimed to determine the presence of Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp., and Listeria spp. in finned fish and shrimps consumed in Turkey and the antibiotic resistance profile of the isolates using disc diffusion method.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>In the research, 300 seafoods obtained at different times were used as material. Following isolation by classical cultural method, classical PCR was performed to confirm the isolates at genus level and to identify at species level for pathogenic species.<p> <b>Results: </b>Finfish and shrimp samples were contaminated with Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp. and Listeria spp. with the rate of 19.4% (33/170), 14.7% (25/170), 4.1% (7/170) and 13.8% (18/130), 13.1% (17/130), 6.2% (8/130), respectively. Twenty-nine (9.7%) and 9 (3.0%) of the Vibrio spp. isolates were identified as V. parahaemolyticus and V. cholerae, respectively. Thirty (10%) of the Aeromonas spp. isolates were detected as A. hydrophila. L. monocytogenes and V. vulnificus was not detected in any of samples. Antibiotic resistance profile of the V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholerae, A. hydrophila and Listeria spp. isolates was streptomycin (71.4%), teicoplanin (71.4%), ampicillin (87.5%), teicoplanin (75%); streptomycin (80%), ampicillin (75%), cefixime (75%), penicillin (75%), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (100%), tetracycline (75%); erythromycin (93.8%), vancomycin (81.2%), amoxacillin/clavulanic acid (78.6%), ampicillin (85.7%), cephalothin (92.9%), penicillin G (92.9%); and cephalothin (37.5%-42.9%), erythromycin (37.5%-42.9%), penicillin G (37.5%-42.9%), tetracycline (37.5%-42.9%), respectively.<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>As a result, it is thought that fish and shrimp consumed in Turkey may be contaminated with pathogenic Vibrio and Aeromonas species, and antibiotic-resistant isolates may pose a risk to public health.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1380aeromonas spp.antibiotic resistancelisteria spp.seafoodsvibrio spp.
spellingShingle Nihat Telli
Arife Ezgi Telli
Yusuf Biçer
Gamze Turkal
Hatice Ahu Kahraman
Yusuf Doğruer
Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
aeromonas spp.
antibiotic resistance
listeria spp.
seafoods
vibrio spp.
title Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
title_full Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
title_fullStr Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
title_short Occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp., aeromonas spp. and listeria spp. in seafoods
title_sort occurrence and antibiotic susceptibility of vibrio spp aeromonas spp and listeria spp in seafoods
topic aeromonas spp.
antibiotic resistance
listeria spp.
seafoods
vibrio spp.
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1380
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